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Recreational In- Channel Diversions ( RI C Ds) Glenn E. Porza Esq. <br />kayaker Scott Shipley from testifying. In the Court's eventual oral ruling from the bench, Judge O'Hara f, <br />cited Mr. Shipley's testimony as particularly persuasive. 75 <br />The Court also heard from the CWCB's "recreation experts" and considered the data they had <br />collected regarding use at the boating park. The Court heard extensive testimony from the CWCB's <br />expert on whitewater park design, who argued that more work and money should have been invested by <br />the City in the design process for the boating park, and suggested that it might have been possible to <br />design the structures to achieve the same boating experience at lower flow rates. At the close of trial, <br />the Court issued a rare and extensive ruling from the bench. <br />In that oral ruling, the Court discussed the Gunnison decision and the 5 criteria required to be <br />considered under SB 216. Again, the CWCB had already recommended in the City's favor on three of <br />these issues. As for the two adverse CWCB recommendations, the Court concluded that the City had <br />overcome the presumptive weight accorded the recommendations on the appropriate stream reach and <br />maximum utilization criteria. 76 Concerning the CWCB's attempt to tell the City that the reach of the <br />Yampa River it selected for the boating park was not appropriate, the Court said the following: "The <br />Court finds that there was evidence presented by the Applicant that this was not only the appropriate <br />stream reach, but the only available stream reach for this use on the Yampa River within the municipal <br />boundaries. " <br />With regard to the amount of money spent on the design process, the Court held: <br />This Court emphatically rejects the implication that this application should be denied <br />because the City did not spend enough money on this project or that expenditures of <br />hundreds of thousands of dollars is de facto necessary to support such an application. <br />I find that there is absolutely nothing improper with the municipality seeking a world <br />class facility at, to quote the State, WalMart prices. 78 <br />In conclusion, the Court stated, "[t]his Court finds that the evidence presented by Applicant has <br />proven by a preponderance of the evidence that Applicant is entitled to the decree sought." 9 <br />The final decree, signed March 13, 2006, confirmed absolute water rights for the City in the <br />amounts requested for boating, kayaking, inner - tubing, rafting, and canoeing. 80 The decree recognized <br />the City's purpose in constructing the park was to "create a recreational amenity that would draw boaters <br />and spectators to the region. Specifically, the boating park was built to generate greater tourist revenue <br />outside the ski season by meeting the recreational boating and tubing demands of the City's citizens and <br />visitors, and creating a venue for special events. " The claimed flow amounts at the identified time <br />intervals were found to "meet these reasonable objectives. " <br />75 Id. at 13. <br />76 Id. at 10. <br />77 Id. at 12. <br />78 Id. at 14. <br />79 Tr. at 15. <br />80 Amended Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Decree of the Court, Case No 03CW86, March 13, 2006. <br />" Id., ¶ 60) at 5. <br />82 Id. <br />CLE iNTERNA T TONAL 0 PAGE K -26 ■ COLORADO WATER LAW <br />