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a <br />how many people have to be in the river for the owner of the water right to prevent upstream <br />appropriations. You know if there is one kayaker using the course. I mean can they really preclude <br />upstream communities from developing junior water rights. Um another you know administrative issue is <br />I mean Can they call for water 24 hours a day seven days a week to the full amount of water that's in the <br />river and prevent any future upstream appropriations. There's protection not only in statue but also <br />inherent in Colorado water law is the "doctrine of maximum utilization of water" and I think if we have to <br />absolutely have water flow through recreational flow streeches uh stretches that uh you know we really <br />will see a preclusion of any water development upstream. This is particularly important I think in <br />situations where a water right is filed at the bottom of a watershed. You know I mean that owner of that <br />water right can essentially control water use upstream of that. I mean they have got the key and it gives <br />them the right then to you know, as they need water, they've tied up the water in the stream no further <br />upstream appropriations can be made and they can go ahead and start filing for junior water rights maybe <br />just below the kayak course for reservoirs or for whatever. Um, so it's a real issue I think the state has to <br />wrestle with. You know another example and I think Gary said it earlier was that he has designed kayak <br />courses near Grand Junction. Um you know the next step may be big filing for a water right on the <br />Colorado River that could really impinge on the state's ability to use our compact apportionment. Um <br />you know that's not beyond the realm of possibility as we start looking for flows that are trying to <br />appropriate the entire unappropriated amount of water in a river. Um another issue that arises under <br />existing law I think is uh you know, what is the burden of proof to establish a flow rate for these <br />recreational um rights? You know, if put the boat chutes as we talked a bit earlier on a wide channel. If <br />you put the boat chutes at the outside of the channel Um then obviously the spring run off, I mean you <br />don't have any constraints whatsoever you can really require that the entire river flow down and fill the <br />boat chutes. Um so you know something as simple as the location of boat chutes I think becomes an issue <br />as to how you establish a recreational water right. Um, It also has some important policy issues I think <br />that are inherent. Um you know, who should be allowed to appropriate these rights? Under existing law <br />it's true I think the cities do have the authority to do it. But how do you prevent or limit these <br />appropriations if they've got wider goals than just recreational use. You know if there is an entity that's <br />trying to control land use upstream or control water development or as I said reserve water rights for other <br />uses later. Those are all policy issues that I think are very important to CWCB. Um and its Clear Creek's <br />position that this really is an issue that we the hope CWCB and the State Engineer get involved in <br />because, you know there's a lot of situations where there's small upstream communities that don't have <br />the economic where - with -all to really get involved in these fights and litigate these important issues for <br />the state. Um,'I should also say that Clear Creek County is not opposed to recreational instream flow <br />water rights with proper constraints. And so really the county's message I think to CWCB today is that <br />um, you know minimum flows for recreational uses with reasonable constraints are totally acceptable. Uh, <br />but claims for huge flows that would preclude any future water development on the stream, I think goes <br />beyond um what should be decreed for these kind of water rights. And I think the last point is that um, <br />nobody can lose sight of how devastating this can be for a small community if you have absolutely no <br />ability to develop water resources. Eric? <br />Eric Kuhn Just a question, what would be the difference between a 1000 cfs water right for recreation <br />and at the Golden location or a power right? <br />Paul Zilis Well I think, I think you know the problem with recreational rights is although you know the <br />price per structure is expensive. It's nowhere near what it takes to establish a water right and build a <br />facility for hydropower <br />Eric Wilkinson You didn't answer the question <br />H <br />