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Second, the water court erred when it related the filing date of the amended <br />application back to the filing date of the original application. The "amendments" Fort Collins <br />sought in its 1988 Application did not narrow and refine the original application. The 1988 <br />Application seeks precisely the opposite of what Fort Collins sought and provided notice of in its <br />original application and, in fact, represented an application for entirely different water rights than <br />Fort Collins had originally claimed. Furthermore, the 1986 Application expressly sought to <br />appropriate "in- stream rights" in total derogation of Colorado law. Application of the doctrine of <br />relation back to allow the filing of the 1988 Application to relate back to the date of the original <br />application was improper. <br />Finally, the water court erred when it confirmed a water right for the Nature Center <br />Diversion Dam, a structure which merely directs the flow of the Poudre River within the stream <br />channel to a reach of the river where the claimed beneficial uses will take place, when Fort Collins <br />acknowledges that it does not physically control the water flows within that reach and that it has <br />no right . to such flows as against other water users. <br />B. The Evidence Presented By Fort Collins Does Not Support An Appropriation Date <br />Of February 18, 1986 For A Water Right At The Nature Center Diversion Dam <br />Although the appropriation of a water right is not complete until actual diversion <br />and use, the right may relate back to the time when the first open step was taken which gives <br />notice of the intent to secure it. City and County of Denver v. Northern Colorado Water <br />Conservancy District 130 Colo. 375, 276 P.2d 992, 999 (Colo. 1954). This right is termed a <br />3 The trial court correctly ruled that 'By law, the City of Fort Collins cannot appropriate a minimum stream flow. The <br />Court does not feel that Senate Bill 212 changed the law in any way. Senate Bill 212 [codified at 37 -92- 102(3)] merely <br />clarified the existing law but did not add any new law. Therefore, the issue of retroactivity has no relationship to this case." <br />Supp.Rec., p.9, 1.1 -7. <br />7 <br />