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• <br /> CHAPTER I 7 <br /> preference: e.g., to public bodies and States. The contracts were not to be longer than 50 years from the date <br /> at which energy is ready for delivery. The contracts were to be subject to readjustment at the end of 15 years <br /> and each 10 years thereafter as justified by competitive conditions at distributing points or competitive.` <br /> centers. <br /> Arbitration of disputes was provided for in Section 5(a). Section 5(b) contained provisions dealing with <br /> renewal of the contracts. <br /> C.5.1 Implementation of Power Contract Authority ' <br /> Before negotiating the power contracts, the Secretary had to determine: the project costs (estimated at <br /> $20( Million to be repaid in 50 years at 4 percent interest); the quantity of water available for power = •• . <br /> generation and the quantity of energy (estimated at 4.24 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh), diminishing 8.76 <br /> million kWh annually due to increased Upper Basin use of water and silting at Hoover Dam); and the com- <br /> petitive value of energy in southern California as fixed by oil and gas (estimated at 1.63 mils per kWh) . <br /> On April 26, 1930, the Secretary executed two contracts for 64 percent of the firm energy which was <br /> enough to satisfy the revenue requirements of the Boulder Canyon Project Act; a lease of power privileges <br /> with the City of Los Angeles Department of Water and Power and the Southern California Edison Com- <br /> pany, Ltd.,' and a contract for the purchase of energy with The Metropolitan Water District of Southern <br /> California (MWD) . <br /> By November 1931, the contracts for the sale of energy were executed under which the following alloca- <br /> tions were made in terms of 4,240,000,000 kWh of firm energy annually: <br /> Arizona 18 percent .1 <br /> ) Nevada 18 percent <br /> MWD 36 percent <br /> Los Angeles 14.9 percent <br /> Pasadena 1.61 perc<'nt <br /> Glendale 1.88 percent <br /> Burbank .58 percent <br /> So. Cal. Edison 7.2 percent <br /> So. Sierra Power Co. .9 percent <br /> L.A. Gas and Elec. Co. .9 percent — <br /> These percentages were later changed slightly when 90 million kWh were added to firm energy genera- <br /> tion estimates with the height of the dam increased. <br /> The California contractors were obligated for 100 percent of the firm energy but were required to yield <br /> 36 percent thereof to Arizona and Nevada when required by those States. Los Angeles and Southern <br /> California Edison Company were required to take all energy not contracted for by the States. <br /> By 1940 Nevada had contracted for its 18 percent allotment. Arizona contracted for its 18 percent allot- <br /> ment in 1945. <br /> Storage of water began in Lake Mead on February 1, 1935. Power, generation began September 11, <br /> 1936, although the 50 -year period covered by the power contracts began June 1, 1937 (for more details <br /> on Boulder Canyon Project power contracts see Chapter III). <br /> C.6 Boulder Canyon Project Adjustment Act <br /> This Act of July 19, 1940, 54 Stat. 774, was prompted by a request from the power allottees for a review <br /> of the power rates. During the 7 years between execution of the power contracts and the delivery of energy <br /> j several factors had developed. The competitive value of Boulder Darn energy had fallen because of improve - <br /> ments in the art of generating power by steam, decreases in the cost of fuel and in the capital costs of <br /> steamplants. Further, the Bureau of Reclamation in the Reclamation Project Act of 1939 adopted the policy <br /> 1 <br />