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C.R.C.P. 26(a)(2) Disclosures of The CWCB, Case No. 02CW38
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C.R.C.P. 26(a)(2) Disclosures of The CWCB, Case No. 02CW38
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Water Supply Protection
Description
Gunnison RICD
State
CO
Basin
Gunnison
Water Division
4
Date
6/24/2003
Author
Ken Salazar, Susan Schneider
Title
C.R.C.P. 26(a)(2) Disclosures of The CWCB, Case No. 02CW38
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. S i <br /> CHAPTER I 5 <br /> of at least six States and the consent of the United States. Utah and California took the required action in <br /> 1929. The United States approval of the Compact was contained in Section 13(a) of the Boulder Canyon <br /> Project Act of 1928 (see House of Representatives Document No. 605, 67th Congress, 4th Session, <br /> March 2, 1923; see Appendix 1 B.4 for text of Compact). <br /> B.5 California Limitation Act <br /> I ' <br /> The consent of the United States to the Compact was conditioned by Section 4(a) of the Boulder Canyon <br /> Project Act upon California passing a Limitation Act whereby the required storage dam would be built only if <br /> California would agree "irrevocably and unconditionally" to limit her annual consumptive use of Colorado <br /> River water to 4.4 maf /yr of the 7.5 rnaf /yr apportioned to the Lower Basin by Article III(a) of the Colorado <br /> River Compact, plus not more than one -half of any excess or surplus waters unapportionecl by ` Compact. <br /> California met this requirement by passing the California Limitation Act on March 4, 1929 (see Appendix 1 <br /> B.5). <br /> In the interim period following the Colorado River Compact and the passage of the California Limitation <br /> } Act, the seven Basin States attempted to settle the division of the Lower Basin water supply and to bring <br /> about a seven State ratification of the Compact. The failure to resolve these points delayed action by Con- <br /> - on legislation authorizing the construction of Hoover Dam. Finally, on December 21, 1.928, the <br /> Boulder Canyon Project Act was enacted (45 Stat. 1057) notwithstanding the failure of Arizona-i. / ratify the <br /> Compact and the inability of the States of the Lower Basin to agree on the division among themselves of the <br /> allocation of Colorado River water. By proclamation dated June 25, 1929, President Hoover declared the <br /> Boulder Canyon Project Act effective as of that date (see Appendix 1 B.6 for text of the Boulder Canyon <br /> Project Act) . <br /> C. Boulder Canyon Project Act (45 Stat. 1057) <br /> C.1 Major Impact • <br /> The purposes of the Act, as stated in Section 1, were controlling the floods, improving navigation, regula- <br /> tion of flows. the storage and delivery of stored water for reclamation of public lands and other beneficial uses <br /> • "exclusively within the United States, and for the generation of electrical energy...to make the project self- <br /> supporting and solvent." <br /> In Section 1 Congress authorized the construction of Hoover Dam and Powerplant and the,,,Jll- American <br /> Canal to Imperial and Coachella Valleys in California. Congress also consented to the Colorado River Com- <br /> pact (Section 13(a)). However, as noted above, Section 4(a) of the Act provided that in the absence of the <br /> _seven State approval of the Compact the Act would become effective only when the Compact was approved <br /> by California and five of the other seven States, and it further provided that California would be required to <br /> limit its consumptive use to 4.4 maf of the 7.5 maf /yr apportioned to the Lower Basin by Article III(a) of the <br /> Compact. plus not more than one -half of any surplus. California did so by enactment of the California Limita- <br /> tion Act on March 4, 1929 (see B.5). <br /> The Project Act, with this limitation on California, not only reserved Lower Basin water for the States of <br /> Arizona and Nevada, but it provided protection to the Upper Basin against unlimited development in the <br /> Lower Basin with prior appropriative rights to the water so used, as well as assurance that the Colorado River <br /> Compact would not be nullified. <br /> C.2 Division of Lower Basin Water <br /> Section 4(a) of the Boulder Canyon Project Act authorized the Lower Basin States of Arizona, California <br /> and Nevada to enter into an agreement providing that of the 7.5 maf /yr annually apportioned to the Lower <br /> Basin by Article III(a) of the Compact there shall be apportioned to: <br /> (1) Nevada, 300,000 acre -feet annually; <br /> \it <br />
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