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Drought diminishes river# <br />Scholl said he realizes not everyone sees the value of letting ranchers and <br />farmers keep their water. He hasn't been able to live off income from his <br />ranch for years, which is why he opened the insurance office. <br />"There are people who think that water should be like air, that it should <br />belong to everybody," he said. "Well, if it was that way from the start, it'd be <br />one thing. But those old boys who chiseled through the sagebrush all those <br />years ago paid for the water in blood, sweat and tears. There's not a <br />developer in Denver who understands that." <br />So far, most ranchers and farmers hold senior water rights that protect them <br />from new demands, but Scholl and others fear that urban interests on the <br />Front Range could try to change the law to benefit growing cities. <br />"Mining and agriculture were big parts of the economy 100 years ago and <br />legislators were willing to put in place priority systems to protect those <br />activities," said Kuhn, the water district manager. "Now, the growing suburbs <br />are looking for water. They're last in line, and it doesn't work for them. And <br />they have tremendous economic and political power." <br />Much of Colorado's undeveloped water now runs out of state, uncaptured, in <br />part because a power plant outside Glenwood Springs holds one of the <br />state's oldest water rights. When it's running at full power, it draws heavily on <br />the Colorado River, but once the water passes through the turbines back <br />into the river, there's no way to divert it back for use by cities. <br />"We don't have the equivalent of a Central Arizona Project to move water," <br />Kuhn said. "If we're going to develop more Colorado River water, we can't <br />build any more reservoirs in the mountains, because that water is spoken <br />for. We will have to go west and bring it back." <br />Such a project would cost billions, and Colorado voters have already refused <br />to spend money on a less ambitious plan to move water east. But there's a <br />feeling in parts of the state and elsewhere in the upper basin that if the <br />dominoes start to fall, they'll fall downstream. <br />"I think a lot of folks in Colorado feel comfortable," Kuhn said. "We're at the <br />top of the ditch. We get first cut at it. What the lower -basin states get, they <br />get." <br />In other words, water may flow uphill to money, as the old saw goes, but it <br />doesn't have to flow downhill at all. This is where the river begins. <br />Print This I Email This I Most Popular I Subscribe I Larger Type I Smaller Type <br />The Arizona Republic - Front Page • Local • Sports - Business • Arizona Living • Opinions • Ads <br />12 News - News • Weather • What's on 12 • About 12 • 12 News Bios - 12 News Today • Jobs at KPNX <br />world & nation I the buzz ( Arizona Republic print edition I politics <br />scanners I traffic information ( obituaries I photography and multimedia I video I education <br />site map azcentral.com main I news I sports I money I entertainment I style <br />travel health I families I food & home I shop I espaflol I weather I maps <br />classified I jobs I cars I real estate I apartments I merchandise I personals <br />customer service I terms of service I contact The Republic I subscribe to The Arizona Republic <br />Newspapers In Education I The Republic in your community I about The Republic I about KPNX -TV I The News Store <br />Copyright 2004, azcentral.com. All rights reserved. <br />USA Today ( Gannett Co. Inc. I Gannett Foundation I Real Cities Network <br />Page 5 of 5 <br />http:// www. azcentral .comispecialslspecia1061 articles /0722colorado- drought.html 7/27/2004 <br />