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<br />0 DRAFT INSTREAM FLOW RECOMMENDATION <br />Mr. Dan Merriman <br />Colorado Water Conservation Board <br />1313 Sherman Street, Room 721 <br />Denver, Colorado 80203 <br />Dear Mr. Merriman: <br />The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is writing this letter to formally communicate its <br />instream flow recommendation for Alder Creek, located in Water Division 3. <br />Location and Land Status. Alder Creek is tributary to San Luis Creek approximately ten miles <br />northwest of the town of Villa Grove. The stream reach that was surveyed begins at the BLM- <br />Forest Service boundary and runs downstream to the headgate of the Alder Creek Ditch. Of the <br />-mile reach, % of the land is federally owned, while % is privately owned. <br />Biological Summary. Alder Creek is a high gradient stream with large substrate size and good <br />vegetative cover. Fishery surveys indicate that the stream environment is in stable condition, and <br />supports a self-sustaining brook trout fishery. Channel stability, bank stability, water quality, <br />food supplies and substrate are good for salmonids. This type of stream environment has steep <br />gradients that typically limit available pool habitat. If the continued existence of the fishery is to <br />• be assured, it is important to provide stream flows that protect the limited amount of available <br />habitat. <br />R2Cross Analysis - BLM's data analysis, coordinated with the Division of Wildlife, indicates <br />that the following flows are needed to protect the fishery and natural environment to a reasonable <br />degree. <br />1.1 cubic feet per second is recommended for the May 1 to October 31 high temperature <br />period. This recommendation is driven by the average velocity and average depth <br />criteria. It is important to provide as much usable spawning habitat as possible during <br />this period so that the fish population can continue to be self-sustaining. It is also <br />important to recharge the alluvial aquifer during this period, because the aquifer <br />discharges back to the creek to maintain flow levels during late summer and fall. <br />0.5 cubic feet per second is recommended for the November 1 to April 30 low <br />temperature period. This flow meets both the wetted perimeter and average velocity <br />criteria, and should provide for adequate passage between pools during the low flow <br />period. <br />Water Availability. BLM is not aware of any decreed diversions above or within the proposed <br />reach. BLM recommends using diversion records associated with the Clark Ditch and the Alder <br />Creek Ditch as an approximate indicator of water availability. In addition, USGS gage 08224410