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spillway basin, rates of escapement were calculated with the assumption that all fish from the evaluation draining escaped from the reservoir after the initial draining (43 smallmouth bass, five walleye, eight yellow perch). The authors felt this assumption was warranted, as it would provide a conservative estimate of escapement. In addition, it was the only objective way to establish escapement rates given all of the unknowns associated with the study. Given this assumption, in 2005, smallmouth bass were observed to escape at a rate of 0.0028 fish/AF of spill; walleye escaped at a rate 0.0005 fish/AF of spill; and yellow perch at a rate of 0.0006 fish/AF of spill (total spillage in 2005 was 15,533 AF). Thus, these species do appear to escape, but at low rates. It is important to remember that this is likely an underestimate of true escapement; however, upon comparing escapement at Starvation Reservoir with that observed at Elkhead Reservoir, even an underestimate of escapement would be a relatively small amount. Studies at Elkhead Reservoir have estimated escapement of smallmouth bass at 0.02 fish/AF (Miller et al. 2005), meaning that Starvation Reservoir escapement rates are an order of magnitude smaller than those observed at Elkhead Reservoir. For rates of escapement at Starvation Reservoir to be similar to those seen at Fslkhead, at least 310 smallmouth bass would have had to escape the spillway in 2005 compared with the 43 fish that actually did. The largest number of smallmouth bass seen during the study was 184 fish during the initial draining in 2002. This suggests that though escapement over the spillway was probably underestimated, escapement rates at Starvation Reservoir are not likely to be as high as at Elkhead Reservoir. Smallmouth bass escape at slightly higher rates that maybe considered problematic for endangered fish recovery; however, considering its probable self-sustaining population status in the Duchesne River and its definite self-sustaining status in the Green River, escapement from Starvation Reservoir is only part of the overall picture. 17