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<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />exceeded the average historical condition (1946 to 1962) and preceded timing of the peak by just . <br />a few days (Fig. 9). Base flows in the 2002 to 2004 period matched the historical average <br /> - <br />pattern reasonably closely. <br />Temperatures in Whirlpool Canyon (Mitten Park station, just upstream of Whirlpool <br />Canyon), in the 1992 to 1996 and 1997 to 2004 periods, were relatively similar (Fig. 10). The <br />primary difference was a period from mid-May to mid-July, when water temperatures were up to <br /> i <br />4°C cooler in the 1992 to 1996 period compared to 1997 to 2004. This was due to relatively <br />high and cold flows observed in 1993 and 1995. Water temperatures during study years 2002 to - <br />2004 were similar to, or higher than, average conditions observed for the 1997 to 2004 period <br />(Fig. 11). <br /> - <br />Thus, three actions subsequent to dam closure in 1962 have incrementally modified flows <br />and temperatures in the Green River upstream and downstream of the Yampa River to a state - <br />that more closely resembles historical, unregulated conditions. The flow and thermal regimes <br />observed in 2002 to 2004 likely will reflect those that would be realized in low or moderately- <br /> - <br />low flow years, under new Flaming Gorge Dam flow and temperature recommendations (Muth <br />et al. 2000). Therefore, studies conducted in the three years from 2002 to 2004 offered an - <br />opportunity to assess fish community response to flows that were at the lower end of the <br />recommendations spectrum. A more complete assessment of fish community response will be <br /> - <br />possible only with additional years of sampling conducted in average, moderately-high, or high <br />flow years. - <br />During 2002 to 2004, warmer temperatures in Lodore Canyon resulted in minimal water <br />temperature differences in the Green River upstream of the Yampa River and the Yampa River, <br /> - <br />which was a goal of flow and temperature recommendations of Muth et al. (2000). Minimizing <br />temperature differences may reduce the likelihood of temperature shock when Colorado - <br />pikeminnow larvae are carried from warm Yampa River flows into the colder Green River <br />(Berry 1988, Tyus 1991). This problem may be more pronounced when Yampa River flows are <br /> - <br />very low and warm and flows in the regulated Green River are higher and colder. <br /> <br />18 <br /> <br /> <br />