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imprint and also equitably integrates the preservation perspectives and philosophies of a multi-cultural envi- ronment. This will necessitate a concerted and Integrated preservation approach that is equitable to all the major stakeholders within the Colorado River Basin. SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS This paper has attempted to present a variety of man- agement issues that are of concern to Native American tribes, as major stakeholders, in the management of the diverse resources that comprise the Colorado River Basin. A central principle to the development of a management plan for the Colorado River Basin is the recognition that each Native American tribe is a distinct sovereign government and as such maintains a unique relationship with the federal government. This relation- ship is expressed in a trust obligation of the federal gov- ernment to each Native American tribe. In order to successfully implement this trust obligation, with respect to the development of a management plan for the Colorado River Basin, federal and state agencies must recognize Native American tribes as sovereign govern- ments and cooperatively develop criteria and procedures for successfully implementing a meaningful government to government consultation process which results in the development of a resource management plan that suc- cessfully integrates Native American participation. Moreover, the cultural and economic interests of the Native American tribes in resource management (e.g., cultural uses, values, and protection, economic develop- ment, recreation, and region-wide resource depletion) need to be incorporated into any and all economic, social, and physical models of the Colorado River Basin and the associated management of the Colorado River. The federal government is viewed as one of principal integrating mechanism for insuring that Native American interests and perspectives are considered and 34 given equal treatment. Therefore, each federal agency should promote this integration with various state, local, and private interests within the Colorado River Basin and develop consultation protocol through the development of Memorandum of Understandings. This Memorandum of Understanding should stress the importance of early and continuous participa- tion by Native American governments in the plan- ning and management of natural and cultural resources. Additionally, the Memorandum of Understanding should direct the advancement of the Colorado River Basin management plan to develop cooperative efforts and innovative approaches to Basin-wide conflict resolution which incorporates the philosophies and perspectives of the various Native American tribes. Native American water rights in regards to the Colorado River are presented as a major management issue and how the tribes have their water concerns integrated into the broader management of the Colorado River Basin; inspite of existing water com- pacts, agreements, and appropriations that do not rep- resent Native American tribal water rights, sovereignty or participation. The example was presented that if tribal water rights had been quantified in the Colorado River, the amount of revenue generated through the use of tribal water for hydropower generation would have been enormous and the tribes would have benefit- ed directly from the use of their water. This issue raises important questions regarding the basis for tribal water rights quantification in an over-appropriated basin and may provide important economic opportunities for tribes in the future. Perhaps one means of addressing this issue is to develop the concept of a tribal economic development bank, to be capitalized by hydropower funds generated through years of using tribal water to generate electricity and off-reservation development.