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Last modified
8/11/2009 11:32:57 AM
Creation date
8/10/2009 4:31:27 PM
Metadata
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Template:
UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
8000
Author
Werth, L. F., et al.
Title
Developing a Geographic Information System for Resources Monitoring on the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon.
USFW Year
1993.
USFW - Doc Type
R-93-20,
Copyright Material
NO
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steps involved in developing the GCES/GIS data base, including the topographic data derived <br />from the base map development. <br />The design of the GIS data base was developed cooperatively during a meeting held February <br />6, 1991, of representatives of the USGS, GCES, LAPS, and the Reclamation Remote Sensing <br />and Geographic Information Section in Denver. The data base design contains two <br />components: "structure" and "content." "Structure" includes the layout of computer <br />directories; for example, data can be grouped by theme (i.e., topography) or by spatial location <br />(i.e., river reach). "Content" is the data which includes category and subcategory designations <br />such as "geology and formation" or "hydrology and flow velocity." <br />All ARC/INFO coverages or data layers are stored in a computer directory tree structure <br />under one master directory, tentatively called GCES. Two types of subdirectories are found <br />under the directory GCES. One directory contains basin-wide data such as sampling sites <br />and climatic monitoring stations. The other contains fourteen directories dividing the data <br />base by geomorphic reach, as defined by Schmidt and Graf (1990). The relationship between <br />monitoring and special study sites by geomorphic reach appears in Appendix A-Site <br />Segregation. <br />Second level subdirectories of the thirteen selected monitoring sites and two special study <br />sites will reside within each appropriate reach. Within each of the monitoring site <br />directories, third level sub-subdirectories representing data themes will be located. Within <br />each theme, ARCANFO coverages will represent the data sets developed by the Remote <br />Sensing and Geographic Information Sections, GCES, NPS, and other contributors. An <br />example of the data base structure is described on figure 7. <br />DATA BASE STRUCTURE <br />GCES <br />I <br />BASINIWIDE REACH-2 <br />I <br />I I I I I <br />REACH-3 REACH-4 REACH-5 REACH-6 REACH-7 <br />I <br />ETC. <br />I RIVER MILES I DATING I REFERENCES <br />CLIMATE HYDSITES ELEVATION <br />SITE3 SITE4 <br />I <br />I I I I I I I I i I I <br />I TOPOGRAPHY I SOILS I HABITATS I FAUNA I RECREATION I MANMADE I <br />LEGEND GEOLOGY HYDROLOGY VEGETATION ARCHEOLOGY REFERENCEPTS TEMP <br />Figure 7. - Example of data base structure. <br />10
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