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<br />A. PROGRAM STATUS <br /> <br />1. Bureau of land Management Salinity <br />Control Program <br /> <br />The July 1987 Report to Congress, "Salinity Control on BLM-Administered <br />Public Lands in the Colorado River Basin," addresses the extent of salt <br />contributed from public lands, current actions and future recommendations <br />to achieve the objective of minimizing salinity contributions while recognizing <br />multiple-use objectives and authorized uses. <br /> <br />During 1 991, BLM established a salinity strategy for future project funding <br />and implementation beginning in 1994. The strategy provisions include: <br /> <br />Phase I - ranking of watersheds in the Colorado River Basin by inter- <br />agency teams. <br /> <br />Phase II - reconnaissance plans of watersheds by interagency multi- <br />disciplinary teams who determine which areas have the best potential for <br />improvement. This phase uses Pacific Southwest Interagency Committee <br />(PSIAC) procedures to determine the physical feasibility of potential treat- <br />ments. <br /> <br />Phase III - comprehensive plans will use the Revised Universal Soil Loss <br />Equation (RUSLE) to estimate soil erosion. Planning will involve all users and <br />interested publics to ensure coordination and implementation; economic <br />analysis is based upon cost-effectiveness and is comparable with Reclamation <br />and USDA procedures. <br /> <br />Phase IV - implementation will be accomplished as rapidly as funding is <br />available. <br /> <br />Phase V - maintenance will assure continued functioning of treatments. <br /> <br />Phase VI - monitoring will be designed for efficient and effective progress <br />evaluations and quantified to assure assumptions used in planning were <br />correct and realistic. <br /> <br />During 1995, the BLM worked in cooperation with the Natural Resources <br />Conservation Service {NRCSl. the Arizona Department of Environmental <br />Quality (DEQ) and the Arizona Department of Water Resources to complete <br />identification of high priority watersheds where management could signifi- <br />cantly decrease salt yields. With the assistance of the DEQ, 84 watersheds <br />were digitized and entered into a Global Information System, together with <br />soil salinity and other key resource themes. The final 30 watersheds (nearly <br />half of which involve tribal lands) were ranked for salinity control feasibility. <br /> <br />71 <br />