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Last modified
8/11/2009 11:32:57 AM
Creation date
8/10/2009 4:09:24 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7824
Author
Miller, W. H., et al.
Title
Colorado River Fishery Project, Part III, Final Report, Contracted Studies.
USFW Year
1982.
USFW - Doc Type
\
Copyright Material
NO
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temperature. The average daily water temperatures would rise under these <br />conditions and the daily water temperature cycle would be exaggerated. • <br />The computer model could be easily modified to include the maximum <br />daytime water temperature model.. <br />CONCLUSIONS <br />In general, the Green River reaches offered more physical habitat <br />for squawfish YOY than did those on the Colorado River. Also, at the <br />Black Rocks and Potash reaches, considerable YOY habitat was available <br />across a broad range of flows. Considering the downstream location of <br />the Potash reach, it was advantageous that higher flows there were <br />required to provide maximum squawfish YOY habitat. <br />Squawfish YOY habitat at the Potash reach was highest between 7,000 <br />and 10,000 cfs and again at 15,000 cfs. At Black Rocks humpback chub <br />adult habitat was insensitive to changes in flow with high WUA at low <br />flows increasing as flow increased. <br />The Green River reaches did not respond similarly to changes in <br />flow. First, maximum squawfish YOY habitat at the Mineral Bottom reach <br />was attained at a lower flow than that which provided maximum YOY habitat <br />at the upstream Ouray reach. Second, at all Green River reaches, either <br />very low YOY habitat (at Grey's Canyon) or appreciable habitat across <br />only a narrow range of flows was demonstrated. At the identified nursery <br />sites (Ouray and Mineral Bottom) flows in the 2000-4500 cfs range were • <br />most suitable for squawfish YOY. At Mineral Bottom, this range was <br />restricted to less than 3500 cfs. <br />In contrast, at the Moab and Greys Canyon reaches, very little <br />habitat was available at any discharges except those within an extremely <br />narrow range. <br />The results presented here may be used to formulate certain hypoth- <br />eses regarding the effects of changes in discharge, especially upon <br />preferred habitats of Colorado squawfish YOY. They should not be con- <br />strued as flow recommendations or standards against which projects should <br />be evaluated. Within the limitations of the data it is possible to make <br />some valuable conclusions. <br />1. To a low discharge level of 2000 cfs, changes in dis- <br />charge at the Black Rocks reach of the Colorado River do <br />not cause significant changes in available physical <br />habitat for or adult humpback chubs. <br />2. At the sand-substrate reaches, such as the Moab, Ouray and <br />Mineral Bottom reaches, changes in discharge within the <br />normal range may have profound results upon available <br />physical habitat, especially for squawfish YOY. Because <br />these reaches have been identified as prime habitats for <br />rearing of squawfish young, and because they represent a • <br />very prevalent UCRB habitat type, it would seem highly <br />32
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