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<br />Conclusion: Based on historical records, the current <br />river flow regime is not adequate for razorback sucker <br />to access habitat in the Preserve. <br />(b) Wetland Hydrologic System <br />Water sources for the Preserve wetlands are independent <br />of the Colorado River after Colorado River flows drop <br />in mid to late summer (Cooper 1994). Water from <br />springs, irrigation return flows, and ground water <br />discharge maintain water levels throughout the year, <br />even during summer months with high evaporation and <br />evapotranspiration rates. <br />The Preserve is located within a watershed recharged by <br />snowpacks on the west side of La Sal Mountains. The La <br />Sal Mountains are located southeast of the Preserve and <br />rise to 12,000 feet. The watershed is approximately <br />.... miles by .... miles and includes the Mill Creek <br />drainage. <br />Water from the La Sal Mountain watershed includes Ranch <br />House Spring, ground water discharge and Mill Creek <br />irrigation return flows. Ranch House Spring flows from <br />the Windgate Formation and is located 1/3 mile east of <br />the east central boundary of the Preserve. The water <br />is diverted to fishing ponds and irrigated fields near <br />Ferrell Gas. This spring provides perennial flows to <br />the Preserve. Water is contributed from Mill Creek in <br />the form of irrigation return flows. These flows occur <br />seasonally from April to September. The Preserve is an <br />area of ground water discharge which contributes water <br />to the wetlands. The amount of discharge is unknown, <br />but varies year to year according to mountain <br />snowpacks. <br />Another ground water source is located near Ferrell <br />Gas. This is thought to be a spring originating below <br />the valley floor within the Paradox Formation. Very <br />high concentrations of sodium chloride found by Cooper <br />(1994) in this area indicated its existence. The exact <br />location and origin of the source has not been <br />determined. <br />In 1995, additional water, up to 2,292 acre feet, will <br />be available for the wetlands from water rights owned <br />by the UDWR. Future water contributions by the Ranch <br />House Spring and the Mill Creek irrigation return flows <br />are unknown. The spring may be diverted for other uses <br />such as culinary water. Irrigated agricultural land on <br />the north side of the Preserve are gradually being <br />converted to residential use. <br />17 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />