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<br />STUDY PLAN <br />The Aspinall Unit and other Bureau of Reclamation projects have reduced <br />the volume of spring runoff in the Gunnison and Colorado rivers. Spring <br />runoff is the most important variable in determining the physical environment <br />of the river during the coming year. This report discusses several ways in <br />which this altered streamflow may have effected the endangered fishes. The <br />purpose of this section is to propose hypotheses and studies to evaluate these <br />possible effects. An important component will be to provide test flows from <br />the Aspinall Unit to facilitate the studies. Because the largest change <br />resulting from the construction and operation of Aspinall (and other Bureau <br />projects) has been to alter the flow regime, the test flows should more <br />closely mimic the natural hydrograph of the Gunnison River (i.e. higher spring <br />flows, and lower fall and winter flows). The unallocated water currently <br />stored in Blue Mesa Reservoir should be used to supply water for the study. <br />The evaluation of the effects of the Aspinall Unit will involve a series <br />of studies, conducted by different organizations, but closely coordinated by <br />the Fish and Wildlife Service and the Bureau of Reclamation. The evaluation <br />will involve five years; however, many of the individual studies can be <br />completed more quickly. The five-year time frame should be sufficient to <br />allow for unforseen problems that could delay completion of individual <br />studies. Also, it is likely that the proposed studies may identify additional <br />questions to be asked. Because of the. large variation in spring flows <br />requested, the ability to release the higher spring flows will be limited in <br />some years because of low snowpack or low storage. Because of this <br />uncertainty, we may not be able to predict more than a few months in advance <br />31 <br />