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<br />jJ <br />, <br /> <br />. , <br /> <br />M~'!!'84 U 0-85) <br />Bureau of ReclamatIOn <br /> <br />&i~6L j <br />~f/ 4ti/ <br />UNITED STATES GOvtRNMENT <br />memorandum <br /> <br />l..\,'-\ <br /> <br />TO <br /> <br />Memorandum ~! <br />Head. Remote Sensing SectiO~]~ <br /> <br />Denver, Colorado <br />DATE: November 19. 1987 <br /> <br />FROM Michael J. Pucherelli. Environmental Biologist <br />Joanne N. Halls, Advanced Sciences. Inc. <br />Rich C. Clark, Advanced Sciences, Inc. <br />SUBJECT: Green Ri ver Channel Mappi ng Study <br /> <br />Applied Sciences Referral Memorandum No. AP-88-4-1 <br /> <br />Principal Investigator: Michael J. Pucherelli <br /> <br />1.0 INTRODUCTION <br /> <br />The installation of Flaming Gorge Dam in 1962 has affected the morphology <br />of the Green River by controlling riverflows. The length of time required <br />for an impounded river to return to some form of equilibrium may take <br />a number of years and is dependent on a variety of influences including <br />sediment dynamics, hydrology, and biotic factors. The influence of <br />major dams. such as Flaming Gorge, may extend far downstream, as the <br />reduction of flood volume and duration can produce significant morphologi- <br />cal impacts (Graf, 1980). <br /> <br />Andrews (1986) reported that the Green River channel width has been <br />reduced by 60 to 90 feet on three reaches below Flaming Gorge Dam: <br />downstream from the dam to the Jensen gauge, from the Jensen gauge <br />to the Ouray gauge, and from the Ouray gauge to the Green River gauge. <br />This conclusion was based on 56 cross sections over 97 river-miles. <br />The objective of this remote sensing study was to examine this tech- <br />nique's ability to adequately quantify channel width changes of the <br />Green River by mapping the high water embankments from predam and postdam <br />construction areas. <br /> <br />2.0 METHODS <br /> <br />Aerial photography was obtained by the Bureau of Reclamation for five <br />dates: 1952, 1963. 1974, 1978. and 1986. The study area includes <br />approximately 74 river-miles (figure 1). River-mile designations were <br />taken from the Green River Wilderness Desolation River Guide (Evans <br />and Belknap. 1974). The 1952 and 1963 photographs represent precon- <br />struction conditions, while the 1974, 1978, and 1986 photographs repre- <br />sent postconstruction conditions. The 1952 photography covers only <br />31.7 river-miles with 24 miles at the north end of the site and <br />7.7 miles at the south end. The 1963 photography includes photography <br />from 1964 in order to cover the entire study area. It is not believed <br />