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C! <br />DISCUSSION <br />Fish Stocking <br />Results of the barge planting study on Flaming Gorge show that there was no <br />significant difference in returns of barge planted or shore dumped advanced <br />fingerling rainbow trout. However, an earlier study by the Wyoming Game and <br />Fish Department with fin-clipped trout revealed that barge planted fish survived <br />and returned to the creel significantly better than shore dumped fish (Personal <br />Communication, Peterson). Significant savings in mandays and money could be <br />realized if the results of the dye-marked study are accurate. However, results <br />of this study are suspect, because of problems associated with identifying dye- <br />marked fish, the change in planting policy (advanced fingerlings to catchable <br />size fish) initiated after the study was started, the change to wild strains of <br />rainbow trout, and access for fish trucks. Until a follow-up study with tighter <br />control of variables of barge planting versus shore planting can be completed, <br />barge planting should continue, at least when water temperatures in the reser- <br />voir are too warm or cold to directly dump fish in the reservoir without tem- <br />pering. Also, fish should be barge planted in the Inflow Area to assure uniform <br />distribution. <br /> <br />The plants of Eagle Lake and McConaughY rainbow trout have been made in pre- <br />paration for the rainbow trout strain evaluation being planned for Flaming <br />Gorge. Plans have been made to test three strains of wild rainbow trout, which <br />are piscivorous. These strains are the Eagle Lake, McConaughy, and Gerrard <br />(Kamloops) rainbow trout. The planting strategy calls for all three strains to <br />be planted in equal numbers for a period of three years. All fish will be <br />planted at an average size of 4.3 per pound. Reservoir stocking will not be <br />initiated until May I each year, the time of spring zooplankton blooms. A deci- <br />sion on barge planting will have- to be made before the strain evaluation begins, <br />so both the Utah and Wyoming crews will plant fish in the same manner. Each <br />strain will receive a different fin-clip, and dye-marks will be used to identify <br />age classes. The strain evaluation will require coordination between the mana- <br />gement crews of Utah and Wyoming, as well as each state's hatchery system and <br />the Jones Hole Federal Fish Hatchery. Creel surveys will be used to evaluate <br />the performance of each strain of rainbow trout in the reservoir. <br />Expansion of the kokanee population in Flaming Gorge should continue, uti- <br />lizing eggs and fry from Flaming Gorge fish. Currently spawning populations <br />from Sheep Creek and the Green River are being used. The eggs from these <br />spawning operations are being hatched at the Flume Creek hatching facility below <br />Fontenelle Dam on the Green River. Fry are then released from Flume Creek. <br />Kokanee, if available in large numbers in the reservoir, could become a.very <br />important forage species and contribute to the sport fish harvest. Disease cer- <br />tification of the kokanee from Flaming Gorge should also be a high priority, so <br />kokanee could be hatched and/or cultured in the hatchery system. <br />Smallmouth bass fry and channel catfish should continue to be stocked in the <br />Inflow Area. Transplanting smallmouth bass fry hatched in the Open Hills Area <br />is the best stocking strategy to establish smallmouth in this area of the reser- <br />voir. Smallmouth fry received from southern states are available too early in <br />the year for optimum survival in Flaming Gorge. Naturally reproduced fry from <br />the reservoir should be used until the bass establish themselves and natural <br /> <br />-18- 1k