Laserfiche WebLink
METHODS <br />The number of fish stocked in the reservoir annually is based on surface <br />acreage predictions provided the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Likewise, the <br />number of fish to be stocked in each area is determined by calculating surface <br />acreage and assigning the fish accordingly. The states of Wyoming and Utah <br />share the stocking responsibility. Generally, Wyoming is responsible for <br />planting the Inflow and the Open Hills Area to the pipeline crossing. Utah is <br />responsible for planting the Canyon and Open Hills Areas south of the pipeline. <br />Most trout stocked in Flaming Gorge during the project were distributed by <br />barge. Barge planting is costly and requires a considerable number of mandays <br />each year. A study was initiated in 1981 to evaluate differences in harvest of <br />trout planted by barge versus trout stocked from shore. An experimental lot of <br />rainbow trout from Jones Hole National Fish Hatchery was divided into two groups <br />and marked before stocking in 1981. Fluorescent yellow dye was used to mark <br />about 279,000 (49 percent) barged trout and an additional 292,000 (51 percent) <br />trout were marked with fluorescent green dye and released from shore. These <br />dye-marked fish were then stocked in the lower Open Hills and upper Canyon Area. <br />Differences in return rates were evaluated through creel interviews during 1981 <br />and 1982. <br />Fin-clipping was a major part of the work schedule during the project <br />Table 1. Almost 3 million fish were marked during the project. Evaluation of <br />the returns of these species was accomplished through creel census and gill net <br />surveys. <br />The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources introduced Bear Lake sculpin and <br />Bonneville Cisco into Flaming Gorge Reservoir beginning in 1980. Wyoming per- <br />sonnel helped collect ripe.ciscos at Bear Lake during January of 1981, 1982, and <br />1983. Bear Lake sculpin adults and egg masses were collected by the Utah <br />Division of Wildlife Resources. Schmidt et al. (1982a and 1982b) describe the <br />methods used to collect, hatch, and stock the two forage species in Flaming <br />Gorge. <br />RESULTS <br />During the project period (1977-1983) a total of 20.9 million trout were <br />stocked in Flaming Gorge Reservoir. Other fish plants included 1 million koka- <br />nee salmon fry, 119,400 channel catfish and 10,000 smallmouth bass fry. Of the <br />total number of trout planted, 75.8 percent were rainbow, 14.4 percent brown, <br />9.5 percent cutthroat trout, and 0.12 percent lake trout. Table 2.summarizes <br />the numbers and species of fish planted in Flaming Gorge from 1963 to 1983. <br />Tables 3 through 9 summarize the species, numbers, pounds, sources, and trout <br />stocked per surface acre during the project period. <br />About 571,300 rainbow trout were dye-marked during the project period for <br />use during the study of barge planting the spring of 1981. Return of the two <br />groups of rainbow trout slightly favored the shore stocking technique over barge <br />distribution of fingerling domestic rainbow trout, although the difference was <br />not statistically significant (Table 10). During 1983, only 60 percent of the <br />fish stocked by Wyoming and none stocked by Utah were distributed by barge. <br />-6-