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Last modified
8/11/2009 11:32:56 AM
Creation date
8/10/2009 3:26:31 PM
Metadata
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7354
Author
Wydoski, R. S.
Title
Biological Review of Endangered or Imperiled Fish in the Upper Colorado River Basin.
USFW Year
1985.
USFW - Doc Type
Washington, D. C.
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />%,1 P <br />Table 2. liological Summary of Rare Colorado River Fish (continued) <br />Item Razorback Sucker <br />rauchen texanus <br />Status/Distribution Rare; Absent from much of its former range; Reduced in <br />number; See Figure 4 for summary of distribution and <br />identification of sensitive areas. <br />Colorado River Yampa-Green River <br />n-42 n¦27 <br />Age and Growth - - - <br />(TL in mm) - - - - <br />IV - 485 - 499 <br />V 571 522 510 483 <br />VI 561 S10 508 489 <br />VII S83 - 515 - <br />VIII 592 - - - <br />Maximum Size 740 m TL in lower basin <br /> 662 m TL iln upper basin <br />Maximum Age Estimateq to 22 years from otoliths; little growth <br />after reaching maturity; one fish 1508 m TO grew <br />only 8 m in 3.5 years; other recaptures of fish over <br />550 as TL exhibited no growth at all. <br />Reproduction <br />Size/Age About 460 m TL; Probably age 3 or 4 <br />Hatchery males mature at 3S6 m TL at age 2 <br />Hatchery females mature at 406 m TL at age 3 <br />Fecundity wild fish; n•10; average 46.740 (maximum 76.576) <br />hatchery fish; n-46; average 124.522 <br />Spawning Period early May - mid-June <br />Temperature at Spawning Average 15°C (10 - 18°C) <br />Streamflow at Spawning Descending Hydrograph <br />Average 26.100 cfs <br />Food Habits Algae. plant debris. Insect larvae including midges, <br />mayflies. and caddisflies; caught occasionally on bait by <br />anglers fishing for catfish. <br />Habitat <br />Spawning - Bars with sand. gravel, or rubble substrate; water <br />velocity about 1 m/s; in the lower basin this species <br />spawns in reservoirs over rubble substrate at depths <br />of 0.3 to 6 meters. <br />Young - Unknown since very few young are collected; believed <br />to use quiet backwater areas. <br />Adults - Deeper waters (to 2 meters deep) along shorelines, <br />main channels, and eddies with water velocities under <br />0.5 m/s; during the spring this species will enter <br />quiet backwaters and have been observed to congregate <br />at the mouths of streams or seeps that are somewhat <br />warmer than the main channel. <br />Movement Fish have moved up to 129 miles but usually remain in the same <br />area or within 20 miles of where they have been tagged. <br />25
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