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<br />flow of the river in millions of acre-feet past Lee Ferry for a <br />given year had it not been depleted by activities of man, The <br />shaded vertical bars, adjacent to the white bars, represent the <br />estimated or measured historic flow at Lee Ferry, and the differ- <br />ence between the two bars in any given year represents the <br />stream depletion, or the amount of water estimated to have been <br />removed by man from the virgin supply upstream from Lee <br />Ferry. It is worth noti ng that in 1977 and again in 1981 the his- <br />toric flow at Lee Ferry exceeded the virgin flow. Beginning in <br />1962, part of this depletion at Lee Ferry was caused by the <br />retention and storage of water in storage units of the Colorado <br />River Storage Project. The horizontal line (at approximately 15 <br />million acre-feet) shows the long-term average virgin flow from <br />1896 through 1987. The second vertical line (at approximately <br />14.4 million acre-feet) shows the average virgin flow since <br />1922, after the adoption of the Colorado River Compact. <br />Because the Colorado River Compact is administered on the <br />basis of running averages covering periods of ten years, the pro- <br />gressive ten-year average historic and virgin flows are displayed <br />on this chart. <br /> <br />The second chart on page 26, entitled Lee Ferry Average <br />Annual Flow for Selected Periods, is a graphical representation <br />of historic and virgin flow averages for several periods of <br />record. The periods of water years selected were those to which <br />reference is usually made for various purposes in documents per- <br />taining to the Colorado River System, <br /> <br />Several important hydrologic facts are apparent from these <br />two charts on pages 25 and 26. <br /> <br />(1) A vast majority of the high flows occurred prior to 1929. <br /> <br />(2) Since the 1924-1933 decade, the progressive ten-year <br />average virgin flow has not exceeded the average virgin flow <br />except in the 1941-1950 and the exceptionally wet 1975-1984 <br />through 1978-1987 decades. <br /> <br />(3) For the period 1896-1921, which is prior to the Colorado <br />River Compact of 1922, the average virgin flow was estimated <br />to be 16.8 million acre-feet per year, which is considerably <br />greater than for any other period selected, including the long- <br />term average. A stream-gaging station at Lees Ferry, Arizona <br />was not installed until 1921. Thus, the virgin flow at Lees Ferry <br />prior to the 1922 Compact is estimated based upon records <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />27 <br />