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CHAPTER III AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT <br />Although the Service and the States of Colorado and Utah have documented <br />Colorado squawfish and humpback chub captures since 1979, the extent to <br />which incidental take contributes to these fishes' endangered status <br />remains subject to debate. To address this question, the Proposed Action <br />recommends that a 2-year to 4-year creel survey be conducted by the States <br />to document the extent of incidental taking and to aid in determining <br />where permanent or seasonal closures or other restrictions may be needed <br />to prevent or reduce incidental mortalities. Among the areas that have <br />been recommended for study, the following deserve immediate attention: , <br />(a) Black Rocks (river miles 135-136) on Colorado River; <br />(b) Westwater (river miles 116-124) on Colorado River; <br />(c) Grays Canyon/Three Fords (river miles 148-157) on Green River; <br />(d) Yampa Canyon (river miles 0-56) on Yampa River; and <br />(e) White River (river miles 0-21, 104-109). <br />These areas are depicted in Figure III-I-1. In addition to these areas <br />specific areas of concern include the Yampa River (near Craig, Colorado); <br />Green River (Browns Park, Ashley Valley, near Green River, Utah); Colorado , <br />River (near Moab, Utah, and Grand Junction, Colorado). <br />J. Electrical Power Generation ' <br />The Electrical Energy Market in the Upper Basin - Present and Future ' <br />The Rocky Mountain Power Pool Area (RMPA) is most analogous to the portion of <br />the Upper Basin affected by the Proposed Action.I/ The RMPA is a region of ' <br />the Western Systems Coordinating Council (WSSC) and consists of the states of <br />Colorado, Wyoming, and parts of Utah, Montana, and South Dakota. Combined <br />public and private sales of electricity in the RMPA were 35,404 gigawatthours ' <br />(GWh) in 1985. Peak summer electrical capacity demand in 1985 was 5,739 <br />megawatts (MW) [NERC 1986]. <br />The Upper Basin is presently experiencing excess capacity. According to data 1 <br />compiled by WSCC, the RMPA will likely be experiencing excess capacity into <br />1995 and beyond. During peak summer months, the available capacity over peak <br />load averaged 36 percent in 1984. This figure is estimated to fall to ' <br />24 percent by 1994 [WSCC 1985]. Assuming 20 percent as the percentage of <br />capacity overload required to provide reliable service and meet regulatory <br />requirements, and extrapolating from the data above, capacity should equal <br />120 percent of demand by 1997. In other words, there should be no excess ' <br />capacity in the RMPA in 1997, other than that required to provide reliable <br />service and meet regulatory requirements. <br />J The Upper Colorado River Basin includes States besides those in the RMPA. <br />However, the other WSCC regions which include Basin States--the Northwest ' <br />Power Area and the Arizona-New Mexico Power Area--represent either distant or <br />anomalous conditions. <br /> <br />III-32