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CHAPTER III AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT <br />However, with the exception of the avian and fish species, and the Uinta Basin <br />hookless cactus, these species are associated with upland habitat only and <br />would not occur in close association with the major waterways of the Upper <br />Basin. None of the identified components of the Proposed Action or the "No <br />Action" alternative are likely to involve disturbance of upland areas. <br />Therefore, no impacts are likely to the black-footed ferret, Utah prairie dog, <br />clay-loving wild-buckwheat, Jones cycladenia, Knowlton's hedgehog cactus, Last <br />Chance townsendia, Maguire daisy, Mancos milk-vetch, Mesa-verde cactus, <br />spineless hedgehog cactus, Wright fishhook cactus, Heliotrope milk-vetch, San <br />Rafael cactus, spreading wild-buckwheat, and toad-flax cress from either <br />alternative. <br />Impacts to the three listed fish species (Colorado squawfish, humpback chub, <br />and bonytail chub) are discussed in Section IV.B, "Rare and Endangered <br />Fishes." The following listed species are closely associated with riverine <br />areas and require further discussion regarding the potential for impact from <br />the Proposed Action and the "No Action" alternative: Uinta Basin hookless <br />cactus, Kendall Warm Springs dace, whooping crane, peregrine falcon, and bald <br />eagle. <br />Uinta Basin hookless cactus. The Uinta Basin hookless cactus occurs in <br />eastern Utah and western Colorado. It currently consists of five populations <br />located along the Green River and its tributaries in Utah, and three <br />populations along the Colorado and Gunnison Rivers in Colorado. The plant <br />occurs at an elevational range of 1,400 to 2,100 meters (4,600 to 6,900 feet) <br />on stony or cobbly, old, alluvial terraces of the Colorado Plateau. The <br />species is not found within the flood plain proper and it is not known to be <br />associated with or be dependent upon any specific characteristics of the river <br />system other than substrate. <br />Kendall Warm Springs dace. The Kendall Warm Springs dace is restricted to the <br />Kendall Warm Springs area and a short stream segment 300 meters (984 feet) <br />long in the Bridger-Teton National Forest in western Wyoming. The southwest <br />edge of its habitat is a travertine embankment, which appears to represent an <br />effective barrier isolating the dace from the remainder of the Green River <br />basin (Service 1982). <br />Whooping crane. The Grays Lake flock of whooping cranes migrates each year to <br />' wintering grounds in New Mexico (Drewien, 1986). The migrational route of <br />this population involves northeastern Utah, southwestern Wyoming, western and <br />southcentral Colorado, and western and central New Mexico. Individuals of <br />this population may occur within the Upper Basin during the spring and fall as <br />migrants. In addition, a few have begun summering within the Green River <br />Basin in southwestern Wyoming above Flaming Gorge Reservoir and northeastern <br />Utah. Most sightings of whoopers within the Upper Basin involve agricultural <br />land and nonriverine wetlands, and feeding areas primarily involve corn, <br />alfalfa, and barley fields. Some sightings have occurred at Ouray National <br />Wildlife Refuge. <br />Peregrine falcon. Peregrine falcon habitat may be divided into nesting sites, <br />hunting sites, and migrational and wintering areas (Service 1984). Nesting <br />sites are generally below 2,900 meters (9,500 feet) and are characterized by a <br />III-21