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Last modified
8/11/2009 11:32:55 AM
Creation date
8/10/2009 3:18:05 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7281
Author
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Title
Recovery Implementation Program for Endangered Fish Species in the Upper Colorado River Basin, Environmental Assessment, November 1987.
USFW Year
1987.
USFW - Doc Type
Denver, Colorado.
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />CHAPTER III AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT I <br />warmwater species, particularly the channel catfish, walleye, northern pike, <br />sunfishes, minnows, and suckers occupy the same areas and are suspected to <br />prey on or compete with the four rare fishes and other native species (see <br />Tyus, et al., 1982:12-70). <br />For the past few years, the Service has attempted to limit the encroachment of , <br />nonnative fish species into the Upper Basin. The Service cannot support <br />stocking of nonnative fish species unless stocking is confined to areas where <br />absence of potential conflict with rare fishes can be demonstrated. For <br />example, the Service will not supply nonnative fish from Service hatcheries <br />for stocking purposes if it is suspected that such action will result in <br />nonnative fish predation on or competition with rare fishes. <br />E. Terrestrial Biolog ical Resources <br />1. Riparian Habitat, Wetlands, Waterfowl Habitat <br />Waterfowl habitat, wetlands, riparian (streamside) and bottomland <br />vegetation and ass ociated wildlife are all closely interrelated components <br />of the terrestrial ecosystem occurring along major rivers of the affected <br />area. Therefore, they are discussed c ollectively rather than as separate <br />topics. <br />The riparian-wetland vegetation complex is one of the most limited and <br />valuable wildlife habitat types in the Upper Basin. As a narrow belt of <br />relatively lush habitat within an otherwise arid terrain, it is vital to <br />many wildlife species. Cottonwoods provide nesting roosting and perching <br />habitat for raptors, herons, and passerine birds. Numerous mammals use <br />the understory. <br />Waterfowl nesting habitat occurs naturally on the banks, islands, and <br />flood plains of the major streams and tributaries. In addition, four <br />State and Federal developed waterfowl areas are located on the Green River <br />below Flaming Gorge Reservoir (Figure III-E-1): <br />1. Browns Park State Waterfowl Management Area consists of two areas <br />totaling 1,800 acres located along the Green River 16 and 23 miles <br />below Flaming Gorge Dam. Waterfowl use the area for nesting, spring <br />and fall migration, and as limited wintering habitat. The area <br />typically has about 250 geese and 2,500 ducks during the winter. The <br />area hosts about 25 to 30 migrating bald eagles, and a few bald eagles <br />winter here. Water sources are the Green River and Crouse Creek. <br />Most water is pumped, but some water is obtained by gravity flow when <br />river flows are high. <br />2. Browns Park National Wildlife Refuge is located on the Green River <br />25 miles below Flaming Gorge Dam and occupies 13,375 acres. High <br />quality nesting and migration habitat is provided for Canada geese, <br /> <br />III-16 1
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