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At RM 343.0 (km 549) the Green River abruptly enters Whirlpool <br />Canyon. This statum (G ) is characterized by boulder/bedrock substrate <br />and near-vertical cliffs. Habitats are primarily deep eddies, rapids, <br />riffles, and large pools. Significant deposits of sand are present?in <br />some large eddies, and backwaters and isolated pools occur in these <br />areas when the river level drops. River gradient in this stratum averaged <br />11.1 ft/mi. A perennial tributary, Jones Hole Creek, enters at RM 338.6" <br />(km 542). Except during runoff, turbidity is very low; postrunoff <br />average was 26 FTU's. <br />Stratum G2 extended from RM 334.0 (km 534) downstream to RM 327.0 <br />(km 523). The Green River in this stratum meanders through cottonwood-- <br />lined sand/cobble shorelines in Island Park and Rainbow Park. Gradient <br />is the least of any of the four Green River strata, 3.4 ft/mi. The <br />river is shallow (average depth 3.5 ft during runoff and only 2.0 ft <br />during postrunoff) and contains many side channels and isolated pools,` <br />depending on water level. <br />Stratum G1, Split Mountain Canyon, extended from RM 327.0 (km 523) <br />to RM 319.0 (km 510). During its passage through Split Mountain, the <br />Green River flows through several large boulder fields which create four. <br />major rapids. Average gradient in the stratum is 18.6 ft/mi and hab- <br />itats are mostly rapids, riffles, and eddies. Substrates are primarily <br />boulder and rubble, with some large sand bars formed in areas of de- <br />creased water velocity. <br />Little Snake River <br />The Little Snake River was not treated as a distinct stratum., <br />however, surveys were conducted in the lower 9 mi (14.4 km). The Little <br />Snake River is the major tributary to the Yampa River, and strongly, <br />influences fishery habitat downstream of its confluence. The lower 9 mi <br />(14.4 km) of the Little Snake River pass through cottonwood and sagebrush <br />communities. Some minor riffle areas occur at low water levels, but the <br />river is generally broad and shallow with sand/ silt substates predominating. <br />Gradient is low, and current velocities are low except for a few areas <br />where the channel cuts through rock outcroppings. The Little Snake <br />River transports a lot of sediment in the spring which, along with the <br />additional water flow, dominates the Yampa River for several miles below <br />its confluence. <br />Distribution and Relative Abundance of all Fish Species <br />A total of 24 species representing nine families was collected in <br />the Green (19 species), Yampa (24 species), and Little Snake (11 spe- <br />cies) rivers in 1981 including all sampling programs (Table 5). Eighteen <br />species were common to both the Green and Yampa. All eleven species <br />found in the Little Snake River were also collected in both the Yampa <br />and Green rivers. Razorback sucker (Xyraucheri texanus) was collected in <br />26