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<br />WATER QUALITY PROGRAM IN THE <br />UPPER COLORADO RIVER BASIN <br /> <br />(Information relative to the Water Q;tality Program in the Upper <br />Colorado River Basin has been obtained from the United States Department <br />of the Interior, Bureaus of Reclamation and Land Management, and the <br />United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service.) <br /> <br />Title II of the Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Act, Public Law <br />93-320 (approved June 24,1974) authorized and directed the Secretary <br />of the Interior to construct, operate and maintain four salinity control <br />units as the initial stage of the Colorado River Basin Salinity Control <br />Program and to expedite completion of the planning reports on twelve <br />units. Title II also provided for the establishment of the Colorado River <br />Basin Salinity Control Advisory Council. Public Law 98-569, the <br />Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Act, Amendment, was passed by <br />the 98th Congress and signed by the President on October 30, 1984. <br /> <br />The 1984 Amendments to the Colorado River Salinity Control Act <br />required the Secretary of the Interior to develop a comprehensive <br />program to minimize salt contributions from lands administered by the <br />Bureau of Land Management (BLM). The July 1987 Report to Congress, <br />"Salinity Control on BLM-Administered Public Lands in the Colorado <br />River Basin," addressed the extent of salt contributed from public lands, <br />. current actions and future recommendations to achieve the objective of <br />minimizing salinity contributions while recognizing multipk-use objec- <br />tives and authorized uses. <br /> <br />During the 1991 water year, BLM established a salinity strategy for <br />future project funding and implementation beginning in 1994. The <br />strategy provisions include: Phase I - ranking of watersheds in the <br />Colorado River Basin by interagency teams: Phase II - reconnaissance <br />plans of watersheds by interagency multidisciplinary teams who determine <br />which areas have the best potential for improvement. The results will use <br />Pacific Southwest Interagency Committee (PSIAC) procedures to deter- <br />mine soil loss, sediment and quantifY benefits of potential treatments: <br />Phase III - comprehensive plans will use the Revised Universal Soil Loss <br />Equation (RUSLE) to estimate soil erosion. Planning will involve all users <br />and interested publics to ensure coordination and implementation; <br />economic analysis will be cost-effectiveness and comparable with Recla- <br />mation and USDA procedures: Phase IV - implementation will be <br />accomplished as rapidly as funding is available, and all after 1994 will have <br /> <br />66 <br />