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Last modified
8/11/2009 11:32:55 AM
Creation date
8/10/2009 12:17:56 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
6013
Author
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, C. R. F. R. T.
Title
Humpback Chup Recovery Plan.
USFW Year
1979.
USFW - Doc Type
\
Copyright Material
NO
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Thaw specimens wets soamwhat largos than your= roundtail chubs found <br />during the same study is the Green Rivas near Jensen, Utah, and are <br />largos than both roundtails and bonytails collected by Vaaicek and Kramer <br />(1969) in the Green River of Dinosaur National Monument. Larger young <br />are expected is Desolation Canyon because of the probable earlier spawning <br />time. <br />The subterminal.mouth of the humpback chub suggests bottom feeding <br />(Miller 1946). This assumption has not been tested since no stomach <br />analyses of this species have been made. Humpback chubs have been observed <br />feeding oa the surface is Desolation Caayoa and several netted at Black <br />Rocks and is Dinosaur National Monument were caught vest' sear the surface <br />(personal come-usicatioa, P. Holden, Logan, Utah; personal communication, <br />N. Asmaatrout, BZM, Moab, Utah). This suggests that the humpback is a <br />surface feeder, as is the bosytail chub (Vaaicek and Rramer 1969). <br />Hinckley (1973) noted that humpbacks caught below Glea Canyon <br />Dam had fed primarily on planktonic crustaceans which apparently originated <br />is Lake Powell. No food habit studies have bees conducted on specimens <br />from more natural environments. <br />Reasons for Decline <br />The major reason for decline of humpback chub populations has been <br />the operation of Flaming Gorge and Glen Canyon dams, and Perhaps Hoover <br />Dam. Impouadmeats-and cold tailwaters created by these dams have eliminated <br />humpback chub populations from significant portions of prior habitat <br />(Vaaicek et al. 1970; Bolden and Stalnaker 1975; Suttkus et al. 1975; <br />Suttkus and Cleaner 1977; Smith et al. 1978)• 1Sie fish eradication <br />program oa~the Green giver prior to closing Flaming Gorge Dam probably <br />adversely affected humpback chub populations in Diaosanr National Monu- <br />ment (Miller 1963, 1964), although pre-eradication studies were sot <br />conducted is this area and, therefore, so objective data are available <br />to support this assumption. - <br />Desolation Canyon and Black Rocks populations have sot been known <br />sufficiently long for population changes to be documented. It seems <br />reasonable to assume. that reduced flews far below the cold, fluctuating <br />8 <br />
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