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General Assembly specifically stated that such determinations are entitled to a <br />presumption of validity. § 37-92-305(13). In other contexts, the exercise of an agency's <br />statutory duties and powers aze presumed to be valid (even if not specifically stated in the <br />d <br />authorizing statutes, as here). See e. . Moore v. District Court In and For City an <br />County of Denver, 518 P.2d 948, 951 (Colo. 1974). Here, the General Assembly granted <br />the CWCB authority to make "recommendations [that] would only be overturned if they <br />were found arbitrary and capricious." (Co-Sponsor Senator Entz, Transcript of SB 216, <br />Second Reading, May 3,2001, p. 1, attached hereto as Exhibit B, emphasis added). <br />During the hearings on SB 216 wherein the Board's role was discussed, Senator <br />Perlmutter explained that a"rebuttable presumption is stronger than an advisory <br />suggestion" by the CWCB. (Senator Perlmutter, p. 3, Exhibit B). The CWCB <br />determinations would be "taken by the courts as true and accurate and appropriate, <br />somebody then comes in, has the burden, the burden then is on anybody else to try to <br />overturn what the CWCB has said." Id. "So you made it hazder, so it is not advisory, <br />you made it harder for the objectors to complain about the CWCB suggestions or <br />decisions." Id. "This is not an advisory kind of report given by the CWCB, but it is, it <br />has a lot of evidentiary weight that the court will take as true and accurate unless even <br />greater evidence comes by the other folks." Id. <br />While there is no other legislative scheme similaz to SB 216, the issue of <br />"presumptive validity" arises frequently in the law. The efFect of the "presumptively <br />valid" determination means that the determiriations must be upheld unless the Applicant <br />provides clear and convincing evidence showing that those determinations were in error <br />beyond a reasonable doubt. Bird v. City of Colorado Springs, 489 P.2d 324, 325-26 <br />6