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Executive Summary <br />Simulated flows at Maybell are generally higher than those under "future without <br />project" conditions though still somewhat lower than under current conditions. The median <br />flows equal or exceed the values in the preliminary flow recommendations. Late season flows <br />in dry years are significantly higher than the future without project case and exceed current <br />conditions in September. Spring runoff flows at Maybell are reduced by about 1-2% due to the <br />refilling of the enlarged Elkhead Reservoir. The median and dry-year flows under this model <br />scenario are also shown on Figure S-1. <br />SITE CHARACTERISTICS <br />Geotechnical Conditions <br />Previous geotechnical studies of the existing dam site were reviewed in detail and new <br />site investigations were carried out in the summer of 1993. These new investigations included <br />borings and test pits in the areas of the new embankment and spillways, as well as in the <br />existing dam embankment, and geophysical surveys along the proposed dam axis. Test pits <br />were also dug at a number of potential borrow sites in the reservoir area. <br />Based on the results of these surveys and tests, it was concluded that foundation <br />conditions were suitable for the contemplated embankment and spillways and that suitable <br />materials for the embankment fill were available in the reservoir area. Seismic analysis <br />indicated that design ground accelerations would not induce liquefaction in these construction <br />materials. <br />Hydrology and Sediment Movement <br />Operational hydrology for Elkhead Reservoir was developed as part of the Phase I Study <br />These data represent monthly inflows over the 1930-82 study period and were developed using <br />regional analysis methods. These methods relied principally on records from two stream gages <br />upstream on Elkhead Creek and from the Maybell gage. Average annual inflow to the <br />reservoir over this study period was estimated to be 64,500 acre-feet. <br />A study by others completed in 1991 estimated the Probable Maximum Flood (PMF) at <br />the reservoir to be 40,600 cfs. The State Engineer has indicated that this estimate is still <br />considered valid and it was not revised in the present study, though recently a statewide review <br />of PMF criteria has been initiated. A runoff analysis was completed which estimated the 100- <br />year rainfall flood peak at the reservoir to be 3,232 cfs. <br />Limited sediment sampling of reservoir inflows and outflows was conducted as part of <br />the present study. This sampling suggests that all bed load and roughly 95 % of suspended load <br />is trapped in the reservoir, even though noticeable suspended material reaches the spillway <br />during runoff periods. The estimated sediment capture rate is 81 of/yr and an allowance for <br />7,500 acre-feet was recommended for sediment accumulation over the 100-year life of the <br />reservoir. <br />S-6