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<br />SXECDTIVL SUNII~lARY <br />Colorado sv~awf;ah nursery habitat formation, characteristics, requireme <br />were studied at Ouray National Wildlife Refuge, Utah from 1990 to 1996. All b <br />a 16.1 km reach of the Green River were sampled three times each year for pres <br />squawfish and measurem n o p ysical parameters. A total 1043 habitats was s <br />to test for differences between backwaters used by Colorado squaw is d back <br />backwater selection by Colorado squawfish, development of a model to predict C <br />squawfish use of backwaters based on physical parameters, relationships betwee <br />and nursery habitat formation, and relationships between spring flows and Colo <br />catch. Findings of this study include; <br />1) Colorado squawfish use large, deep backwaters with high turbidity. Mean <br />the ~average~ Colorado squawfish backwater is 992 m2. Mean Depth is 0.3 <br />backwaters have mean surface area of 404 m2 and mean depth of 0.24 m. B <br />used by Colorado squawfish in the spring were larger and deeper than tho <br />summer and fall. <br />2) Water tem~p~erature may not have as much influence on Colorado squawfish u <br />backwa e~~rs as a ected. Backwaters used by Colorada squawfish were warm <br />unused backwaters in the spring and summer. However, temperature differ <br />between backwaters and main channel were significant only in the spring. <br />