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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:32 PM
Creation date
6/1/2009 12:00:29 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7956
Author
Day, K. S.
Title
Colorado Squawfish Population Trends, Upper Green River And Lower White River, Utah, 1990-1994 (Draft).
USFW Year
1995.
USFW - Doc Type
\
Copyright Material
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,, <br />,, <br />""~' `' <br />~~ ,, ... v <br />4 <br />squawfish distribution, captures by river mile, indicated some change from the <br />previous reporting period (Figure 4). Cranney (1990) reported higher catch rates in the <br />downstream portion of Reach 3, but no distinguishable patterns in the other reaches. <br />This held true for Reach 2 between 1991 and 1994. However, Reach 3 showed no <br />discernable pattern of distribution. In Reach 1, over 50% of the fish were captured in <br />the upstream half of the reach (RM 334-331). In general, captures per mile in the <br />Green River decreased in a downstream direction. Distribution data for the 1994 <br />Elective Reach showed a similar result. In Reach 13 (White River), over 50% of the <br />captures were made between RM 12 and RM 5. <br />Captured squawfish ranged in length from 128 mm to 785 mm (Figure 5). Over <br />three-quarters (76.6%) of these were between 400 mm and 600 mm~ ~ish,-were fairly <br />evenly distributed outside this range. Size distribution ~ withi reaches mm~cked the 5- <br />year, overall distribution (Figure 6). However, sizes in the Bland )?ark Reach were <br />skewed toward longer fish. The smallest fish captured in that reach was 329 mm, while <br />all other reaches recorded captures less than 200 mm. This distribution pattern is nearly <br />identical to what Cranney (1990) reported for the preceding 4 years. However, there <br />appears to have been an increase in the number of fish in the system shorter than 300 <br />mm. Cranney (1990) reported only 2 fish in this range, while captures for this reporting <br />period included 20 fish (12 in the standard reaches and 8 in the elective reaches) below <br />300 mm. ' <br />The increases in squawfish captures and smaller squawfish captured are likely <br />related to past productivity.. McAda et al (1994) reported a highly successful 1985 cohort <br />recruiting into the system. Additionally, production in 1988 was higher than previously <br />reported, although subsequent survival appears to have been low (McAda et al 1994). <br />Fish from these cohorts would be in the 400-600 mm size class and are likely still <br />recruiting to the population of the upper Green River. The increase in fish below 300 <br />mm may be associated with high YOY catch rates in the fall of 1991. Mean CPUE for <br />YOY squawfish in the upper Green River in 1991 was nearly as high as reported for <br />1986 (see Young-of-the-Year Monitoring). In addition, mean CPUE for sympatric <br />nonnative fishes in 1991 was the lowest yet reported (Cranney 1990). Fish hatched in <br />1991 would likely be between 150 and 250 mm. <br />A total 26 razorback suckers was captured/observed during the reporting period <br />(Table 3). This represents a decrease of 65% from captures between 1986 and 1989 and <br />is consistent with suspected status of the population. Nearly half of these (n=12) were <br />captured in 1990. Razorback suckers were most commonly caught in Reach 2, wherein <br />is found the only known spawning bar in the Green River (RM 311). No razorback <br />suckers have been caught outside Reach 2 since 1992. Mean length of all razorback <br />suckers was 518 mm with a range of 420-575 mm. Suspected razorback x flannelmouth <br />sucker hybrids were captured on five occasions: 2 in Reaches 2 and 3, and 1 in the White <br />River. <br />12 <br />
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