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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:31 PM
Creation date
6/1/2009 11:57:32 AM
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Template:
UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7921
Author
Trembly, T. L. and G. A. Gould.
Title
Opportunities To Protect Instream Flows In Colorado And Wyoming.
USFW Year
1987.
USFW - Doc Type
Biological Report 87(10),
Copyright Material
NO
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Verification level. Neither model has been field tested. Hypothetical <br />data sets were generated (Tables 3 and 4) and used to test the assumptions <br />that HSI's obtained by using the models are reasonable and acceptable. <br />Eighteen striped bass experts/authorities, who participated in a Delphi <br />exercise to develop striped bass habitat suitability information (Crance <br />1985), reviewed a draft of this paper. The reviewers provided substantial <br />ideas and suggestions that were incorporated, where appropriate, into the <br />model building effort. <br />Field use of models. The level of detail for a particular model applica- <br />tion depends on time, money, and accuracy constraints. Detailed field sampling <br />of all of the variables that affect striped bass habitat will provide the most <br />reliable and replicable HSI's. Use of previously collected data for any of <br />the variables may result in satisfactory application of the models. Tempera- <br />ture, dissolved oxygen, and stream velocity data required for the models are <br />likely to have been published or be available from natural resource agencies. <br />Suggested techniques for measuring model variables and references to consult <br />for more details are listed in-Table 5. Subjective estimates of any or all <br />variables can be made in order to reduce the amount of time required to apply <br />the models. When subjective estimates are used, they should be made or <br />confirmed by experienced striped bass experts. Use of subjective estimates <br />decreases reliability and replicability and should be accompanied by appro- <br />priate documentation on the method of HSI determination and quality of the <br />data used in the models. <br />Interoretina Model Outouts <br />Initially, the objective is that the HSI's for striped bass habitat <br />obtained using the models are correlated with an expert's ranking. Ideally, <br />HSI outputs would have a direct linear relationship to carrying capacity. <br />This relationship is assumed but has not been tested. <br />The proper interpretation of the model output is one of comparison. <br />Habitats with high HSI's would, on the average, be expected to have higher <br />standing crops of striped bass or the potential to support more striped bass <br />than those with a lower HSI. The correlation between population size and HSI <br />has not been tested. Factors not included in the HSI models may have a signif- <br />icant effect on population size. <br />The models cannot be expected to discriminate among different habitats <br />with high resolution at this stage of development because they depend on <br />untested assumptions and known oversimplifications. Interactions among model <br />variables and species both play a role in determining habitat suitability for <br />striped bass; however, these influences are not considered in the model. It <br />is suggested that the HSI outputs be interpreted as indicators or predictors <br />of high (0.8 to 1.0), medium (0.5 to 0.7), low (0.2 to 0.4), or unsuitable <br />(0.0 to 0.1) striped bass habitat. Neither model will provide an HSI of 1.0 <br />if any model component is not within the optimum value for the life stage <br />being considered. <br />20 <br />
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