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Escalante Wetlands Water Chemistry <br />Water collected from wetland ponds, ground water wells and <br />the Green River was analyzed for cations and anions. The study <br />area is chemically complex with strong gradients across the site. <br />Conductivity of surface and ground waters in early July are shown <br />in Figure 14a. The northern area is fed by ground water from a <br />saline source and has much higher conductivities than the <br />southern area. A river influence zone in the area of stations 6 <br />and 11 has very low conductances, similar to that of the river. <br />However, the river does not greatly influence the area adjacent <br />to it in the north. A series of ponds which appear to have been <br />dug for stock watering occur just behind the dike in a line <br />extending north from station 8 for a distance of approximately <br />300 yards. Conductivities along this line increase from 10,000 <br />uS/cmZ in the south to more than 30,000 Us/cm2 in the northern <br />pond. A strong flow of saline water flows across the northern <br />study area from east to west. We anticipated that high salt <br />water would flow into the ground water trough described earlier, <br />but no evidence of this was found. <br />2.6095 <br />2.609 <br />2.6085 <br />2.608 <br />2.6075 <br />-° 2.607 <br />2.6065 <br />2.606 <br />2.6055 <br />2.605 <br />2.6045 <br />~SCALANTE RANCH, JENSEN, UTAH <br />Conductivity, um/cm2, 4 July 1993 - =springs <br />~- N a3o 00 <br />Terrace <br />j 1, 000 (eei ~ 2550 <br />625 LoW <br />Terrace <br />azoo <br />5590 <br />Wetland 4990 <br />Escarpment 36so <br />21100 Low <br />Very High a21o <br />109b0 254 <br />251 DiICe Ike 255 <br />ery Low <br />Green River ------ <br />76u.~ /61.5 762.5 763.5 764.5 765.5 766.5 <br />761 762 763 764 765 766 7b7 <br />(Thousands) <br />Figure 14a. Conductivities (uS/cm2) measured in the field during <br />1993. <br />22 <br />