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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:37 PM
Creation date
6/1/2009 11:34:35 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
9667
Author
Brouder, M. J. and T. L. Hoffnagle.
Title
Paria River Native Fish Monitoring - 1996-1997 Annual Report.
USFW Year
1997.
USFW - Doc Type
Flagstaff, AZ.
Copyright Material
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<br />• <br />Paris River Fish Monitoring Annual Report <br />Hoffnagle 1997b). One hundred eleven juvenile (33 - 61 mm) bluehead suckers were captured <br />in June 1994 (Figure 4). Bluehead suckers are common in the Colorado River downstream from <br />the Little Colorado River (60.6 river miles below the Paris River) where they spawn in all of the <br />major tributaries and most of the smaller ones (Arizona Game and Fish Department 1996a). It is <br />unknown why they are rare above the Little Colorado River. In the Paris River, it may be due to <br />the fine, shifting sediments of this tributary. However, Nankoweap Creek (51.3 river miles <br />below the Paris River) would appear ideal for bluehead suckers. <br />Flannelmouth Sucker <br />Young-of--the-year flannelmouth suckers were captured at all sampling sites (Figure 3). <br />Flannelmouth sucker catch was greatest in June, when 53 YOY were captured at a rate of 3.6 <br />fish / 100 m2 seined and many additional fish were observed in small sides channels and pockets <br />of low velocity water (Table 6; Figure 5). These fish ranged in length from 18 - 36 mm and <br />weighed from 0.1 - 0.4 g. (Tables 7 and 8). In July, three days after the first monsoon flood of <br />the summer, only two YOY were captured and no more YOY were captured the remainder of <br />the year. The lack of flannelmouth suckers in the Paris River in November and December may <br />be due to the Paris being colder than the Colorado River at this time of year. <br />Adult Fannelmouth suckers were captured in the mouth of the Paris River in August, <br />September and October (Figures 3 and 5; Table 6). These fish ranged in length from 430 - S50 <br />mm and in weight from 694 - 1614 g (Tables 7 and 8) and included several that were <br />~ tuberculate, indicating the possibility of a fall spawning period for these fish. Tuberculate <br />flannehnouth suckers were also captured in Havasu Creek in October (M. Douglas, Arizona <br />State University, personal communication). Arizona Game and Fish Department (1996a) has <br />documented fall spawning by bluehead suckers in Crystal Creek and I observed larval suckers in <br />Crystal Creek in September and October 1998. It appeazs that some flannelmouth suckers may <br />be induced to spawn in the fall, as well. In all of these cases, the spawning fish have come from <br />the mainstem Colorado River to spawn in a tributary. It may be that monsoon flooding induces <br />this behavior, but this certainly warrants more investigation. <br />Thieme (1997) estimated that growth of YOY flannelmouth sucker in the Paris River <br />was 0.52 mm /day. However, estimates based on wild fish ca.n be misleading due to death of <br />• <br />12 Arizona Crame & Fish Depertrnent Ho6nagle 1999, Paris River 1998 Annual Report <br />
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