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OF <br />black numerals to facilitate reading the proper "whole foot" on short <br />sights where only a small portion of the rod is visible through the <br />level. <br />A typical view through a level would appear as in Figure A-2. If <br />the instrument is properly leveled and the rod held plumb on the objects, <br />the elevation of the object is 5.495 feet below the elevation of the <br />instrument. <br />9 <br />v <br />,m. <br />.,, <br />7 <br />® 5 <br />s <br />-s <br />m' 5 <br />O <br />s <br />4 <br />- 5 <br />,?.. <br />a <br />?s <br />3 <br />mss. <br />MEW <br />- 2 <br />s <br />s. <br />v <br />Figure A-2. View through a level on a rod readin of 5.495 feet. <br />Many levels have short horizontal cross hair above and below the <br />center cross hair. These are called stadia hairs and are used in the <br />measurement of distances. A discussion on the use of stadia will be <br />given later in this appendix. Be especially careful not to read an <br />2lavation off a stadia hair instead of the central cross hair. <br /> <br />