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op <br /> <br />A.19010-4 $01W <br />%Am ?lt9t . <br />er.c PCQA +a Ma <br />\:?s+ee Loan <br />Ytlval: i+OSi -- g <br />Ll!S A1Ma Wfi ?? ?:+cM: <br />-Me "LL - <br />,cry • • ' ;. <br />-1, <br />PP- <br />!M i <br />"Ic" <br />.? vw <br />'AarM Mt <br />?? Q.r++r s0l+r <br />C &W. Caw <br />Sim <br /> <br /> <br /> MW <br /> <br /> nPM ua gat .w :fto MR <br /> <br /> <br />Figure A-1. ~ Line Drawing of an engineer's level. <br />Setting Up the Level <br />The safest- way of transporting a level is to keep it in its case. <br />In the field, it is common practice to carry the tripod and level from <br />place to place as a single unit. Special care should be exercised when <br />moving the level in this fashion, particularly if the instrument is <br />being carried across the river. It is a good idea for the rodman to <br />accompnay the levelman across the river, prepared to grab the level <br />should to levelman lose his balance or step into a hole. <br />When mounting the level on the tripod, it is important that the <br />level is screwed snugly to the tripod. If the level is mounted too <br />loosely, the instrument is unstable and will be difficult or impossible <br />to level. If the mount is too tight, the instrument may freeze to the <br />tripod, or the.threads may be stripped. <br />When setting up the tripod, the tripod leg bolts and wing nuts <br />should be loose. The tripod should be set up in such a way t`at the <br />platform is approximately level to start with. This will facilitiate <br />leveling the instrument. If possible, determine the direction of sight- <br />ing for most of the sights, and set one leg of the tripod in that di- <br />rection. This will leave a space for the levelman to stand while sight- <br />ing, without straddling one of the legs. On side hill setups, placing <br />one leg on the uphill side and two on the downhill slope usually gives a <br />stable setup Once the tripod is adequately p.-sitioned, the legs may be <br />firmly pressed into the ground by stepping on the tripod leg spurs near <br />the bottoms of the legs. Before leveling the instrument, be sure to re- <br />tighten the tripod lag wing nuts - do not over-tighten.