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~~ ! Crystal Reservoir Te~eperature Study <br />Page 3 <br />September 23, 1988 <br />The Colorado River section includes critical Squawfish habitat above <br />and below the Gunnision River confluence; if habitat is available on <br />the Gunnison River, it is probably not being used because the <br />Redlands Dam serves as a barrier against upstream Squawfish <br />Migration. However, selective operation of Crystal Reservoir may <br />improve Colorado River temperatures for the Squawfish below the <br />Colorado-Gunnison confluence. <br />Data Collection <br />Daily river discharge and temperature data were obtained from USGS <br />gaging stations within the network. -The time period selected for <br />our study was 1978 to 1986. Unfortunately, river temperature data <br />was limited to sporadic grab samples at most stations. Table 1 <br />shows the USGS stations we used and the data available at each <br />station. Temperature data immediately below Crystal Reservoir were <br />obtained from the Colorado State Division of Wildlife, Montrose, <br />Colorado; they collected continuous water temperatures immediately <br />below Crystal Dam from 1977 to 1982. <br />Daily climatological- data were obtained from Mr. Nolan Doesken, <br />Assistant State Climatologist, Colorado State University. He <br />requested the data from the U.S. Department of Commerce, National <br />Oceanic Administration in Ashville, North Carolina. All microclim- <br />ate data were recorded from the Grand Junction meteorologic station. <br />Stream geometry data were obtained from field observations and USGS <br />topographic maps. <br />PROCEDURES <br />N_e t_w_o._r,k.. _._D_e_s_c._r i. p t._i._o_n <br />The USGS gaging stations within the stream network were used to <br />describe discharge. Flows below Crystal Dam were obtained by <br />adding the Gunnison Tunnel diversions to the-USGS gaging station <br />below the diversions. The temperature model does not route flow, so <br />a Fortran-77 program was written to distribute the USGS gaging <br />station flows throughout the network. <br />Major diversions within the network were identified. The Government <br />Highline canal and the Grand Valley Canal on the Colorado River were <br />included; on the Gunnison River, the Gunnison Tunnel diversion below <br />Crystal Reservoir was included. .Major return flows within the <br />network included Salt Creek and Reed Wash. Both of these return <br />flows are located on the Colorado River below the Colorado-Gunnision <br />confluence; they represent irrigation return flows from the <br />Government Highline and Grand Valley Canal diversions. <br />