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Table 4. Statistical summary of selected field properties and water-quality constituents for surface water at the Fraser River below Crooked Creek at Tabernash, Colorado, 1998- <br />2001. <br />[All water-quality constituents are in the dissolved form except for total phosphorus, particulate organic carbon, and fecal coliform bacteria. Water-quality standards are from Colorado <br /> Department of Public Health <br />and Environment (2002). WY, water year; MRL, minimum reporting level; LT-MDL, long-term method detection level; LRL, laboratory reporting level; ft3/s, cubic feet per second; --, no <br /> standard established; <br />mg/L, milligrams per liter; gS/cm, microsiemens per centimeter at 25 degrees Celsius; gg/L, micrograms per liter; N, nitrogen; <, less than; nitrate is nitrate plus nitrite; P, phosphorus; <br /> C, carbon; col/100 mL, <br />colonies per 100 milliliters; E, estimated] <br />Field properties, Number State of Colorado 1998 WY 1999 WY 2000 WY 2001 <br />constituents, and of Minimum Median Maximum water-quality <br />reporting units samples standard MRL LTMDL <br />M LTMDL M LTMDL <br /> (* <br />RL) (, <br />RL) (* MRL) <br /> Field properties and suspended sediment <br />Discharge (ft3/s) 24 31.0 66.2 244 -- <br />Suspended sediment (mg/L) 16 3 8 29 - <br />Specific conductance (gS/cm) 23 74 108 146 - 1.0 * 1.0 * 1.0 *1.0 <br />Oxygen, dissolved (mg/L) 24 8.0 9.6 11.5 16.0, 7.0 0.1 *0.1 *0.1 *0.1 <br />pH (standard units) 24 7.8 8.3 8.6 6.5-9.0 0.1 *0.1 *0.1 *0.1 <br /> Dissolved solids, major ions, and trac e elements <br />Dissolved solids (mg/L) 17 53 70 93 -- Computed concentration2 <br />Chloride (mg/L) 24 2.2 3.9 9.0 250 0.1 *0.1 0.14 0.29 0.04 0.08 <br />Sulfate (mg/L) 19 1.1 2.7 4.5 250 0.1 *0.1 0.15 0.31 0.05 0.11 <br />Iron (gg/L) 19 73 198 354 300 (chronic) 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 <br />Manganese (gg/L) 19 14 26 53 50 (chronic) 4 1.5 3 1.1 2.2 1.6 3.2 <br />Nutrients and organic carbon <br />Ammonia,3 as N (mg/L) 24 <0.002 0.015 0.412 -- 0.002 *0.002 *0.002 *0.002 <br />Un-ionized ammonia,4 as N 24 2.6x10-5 7.4x10-5 0.004 0.02 (chronic) Computed conce ntration4 <br />(mg/-) <br />Nitrite, as N (mg/L) 24 0.001 0.005 0.01 0.05 0.001 *0.001 *0.001 *0.001 <br />Nitrate, as N (mg/L) 24 0.012 0.062 0.703 10 0.005 *0.005 *0.005 *0.005 <br />Total phosphorus, as P (mg/L) 24 0.032 0.058 0.173 -- 0.004 *0.004 0.003 0.006 0.003 0.006 <br />Phosphorus, as P (mg/L) 24 0.015 0.030 0.084 - 0.004 *0.004 0.003 0.006 0.003 0.006 <br />Orthophosphate, as P (mg/L) 24 0.011 0.024 0.077 - 0.001 *0.001 *0.001 0.004 0.007 <br />Dissolved organic carbon, as C 19 1.6 3.3 6.3 -- 0.1 *0.1 0.16 0.33 0.16 0.33 <br />(mg/-) <br />Particulate organic carbon, as 18 <0.2 0.3 0.7 - <br />C (mg/L) <br />Fecal coliform bacteria <br />Fecal coliform bacteria 23 <1 E 7 129 200 1 *1 *1 *1 <br />(col/100 mL) (geometric mean) <br />Water-quality standard is a minimum of 6.0 mg/L except during periods of fish spawning when it is a minimum of 7.0 mg/L. <br />2Dissolved solids (sum of constituents) is computed as the sum of calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, silica, chloride, sulfate, and carbon (as carbonate equivalent) plus any other <br /> constituents, such as <br />dissolved iron, if they are present in the water. <br />3Un-ionized ammonia [NH3] plus ammonium [NH4+]. <br />4NH3. <br />N <br />0