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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:34 PM
Creation date
5/24/2009 7:15:36 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
8291
Author
Chart, T. E. and L. D. Lentsch.
Title
Flow Effects on Humpback Chub (Gila Cypha) Populations in Westwater Canyon.
USFW Year
1997.
USFW - Doc Type
Aspinal-46,
Copyright Material
NO
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roundtail and humpback chub also provide the nursery areas for YOY. Scour channel <br />backwaters foamed in runoff deposited sediments, which are preferred by squawfish (Trammel <br />1997) are at such a premium in Westwater Carryon that they could be of little import to YOY <br />humpback chubs. Additionally, Westwater Canyon YOY chubs vacate low velocity habitats for <br />main channel habitats (shorelines, shoreline eddies and rifles) earlier in development than <br />Colorado squawfish, similar to the findings bf researchers in the Grand Canyon of the Colorado <br />River and the Little Colorado River (Rich Valdez ,personal communication). <br />The early life stages of Colorado River Gila spp. are not easily identified to species. Two <br />species, roundtail chub and humpback chub are commonly found in Westwater Canyon. The last <br />documented collection of a bonytail came in 1984 ten miles upstream of Westwater Canyon in <br />the -Black Rocks area (Kaeding et al. 1986 ). Based on the findings of this study and others <br />(McAda et al. 1994, Valdez et al. 1982) we know YOY chubs are found in the presence of adult <br />fish - lazval chubs do not drift downstream as far as Colorado squawfish. And based on the <br />distribution of adults chubs -humpbacks likely drift less than roundtails. Humpback chub are not <br />common outside of Westwater Canyon and the Black Rocks (Valdez et al. 1982) area of the- <br />Colorado River. Therefore an assumption was made in the YOY analyses -discrepancies in <br />catch statistics from samples collected immediately upstream of Westwater and from those <br />collected within the canyon itself were due to the presence of humpback chub in Westwater <br />Canyon. Juvenile and adult life stages were sampled within Westwater Canyon to determine the <br />stability of both: the humpback and roundtail chub. populations. <br />Life history and population structure information has been included due to the general lack of this <br />type of information in the RIP literature. <br />.. •.~5:. <br />. DRAFT r ~ . , <br />2 <br />
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