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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:33 PM
Creation date
5/24/2009 7:13:33 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
8176
Author
Cavalli, P. A.
Title
Fish Community Investigations in the Lower Price River, 1996-1997.
USFW Year
1999.
USFW - Doc Type
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Copyright Material
NO
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tends to have a small home range. Roundtail chubs marked in Westwater Canyon in the <br />Colorado River and in Desolation and Grey Canyons in the Green River are almost always <br />recaptured at their original capture site, even when several years have elapsed between initial <br />capture and recapture (Tom Chart, Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, unpublished data). <br />Therefore, reintroduction efforts will probably be required in order to restore this species to the <br />lower Price River. <br />Several water projects developed in the Price River basin have dramatically reduced the <br />annual discharge of the lower Price River. Historically, the Price River added approximately <br />157,249 acre feet per year to the Green River basin. Present flows in the Price River are <br />approximately 47.6% of virgin flows during average water years (LJ.S. Bureau of Reclamation <br />1998b). A proposed transbasin diversion project in the basin, known as the Narrows Project, <br />would further reduce flows in the basin. Completion of this project would reduce flows in the <br />Price River to approximately 44% of virgin flows (U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, 1998b). Peak <br />discharges from Scofield Reservoir would likely be reduced in response to this reduction in <br />inflow, and releases during moderate run off years would be altered most (LT.S. Bureau of <br />Reclamation, 1998a). If spring flows are reduced, as is proposed in the Environmental Impact <br />Statement, non-native species will probably be provided with more suitable habitat. This change <br />in habitat, and increased competition and predation by non-native species will likely be harmful <br />to the native fish community. <br />Another action that may affect discharge of the Price River is the salinity reduction <br />program that is currently in progress. This program is helping irrigators to convert their fields <br />from flood irrigation to drip irrigation in order to reduce salinity input into the Green River <br />system. Conversion to drip-irrigation systems will reduce the amount of water irrigators need to <br />use, which will allow them to imgate lands that are not currently in production. The end result <br />could be less return flow from irrigated lands. <br />The Price River Water Improvement District (PRWID) is currently having trouble <br />meeting the standards for effluent. For this reason, they are considering selling the effluent for <br />use in an evaporative cooling system (Lee Baxter, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, personal <br />communication). This action would reduce flows in the lower Price River throughout the year. <br />In addition, PRWID and Utah Power and Light have expressed interest in leasing additional <br />water during the winter for culinary use and power generation (Mike Slater, Utah Division of <br />Wildlife Resources, personal communication). <br />The data collected during this study provides a great deal of information about the use of <br />the Price River by native and non-native species. However, while this information provides <br />answers to many of the questions that were originally of interest, some questions remain <br />unanswered and new questions have arisen. Much work needs to be done in order to better <br />understand the importance of the Price River to the Green River system, protect the native fish <br />that currently use this habitat, and enhance habitat quality and native fish populations. <br />First, additional efforts should be made to determine the value of the lower Price River as <br />spawning and nursery habitat for native fishes. The lower 20 miles of the Price River may <br />contain suitable Colorado pikeminnow spawning habitat. One ripe male Colorado pikeminnow <br />was captured, and successful reproduction and recruitment were documented for flannelmouth <br />suckers, bluehead suckers and speckled dace. Documentation of successful spawning will be <br />difficult due to the inefficiency of the gear available to capture larval fish in habitats that are <br />common in the Price River. However, the gear types that were used did catch some larval fish of <br />16 <br />
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