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<br />This effect is also shown on Fi ure 3.14 which de icts the Colorado River cross-section (at the <br />g P <br />Palisade gage) and what the effects on low year and high year average flows would have been at the <br />i top of the 15-mile reach. The change in stage due to future District diversions is difficult to <br />visualize, even with the distorted vertical scale. <br />3.3.5 1 S-Mile Reach Flow Effects (Make-up Flows) <br />3.3.5.1 Comparison to Target Flows <br />The USFWS (1995) has recommended both mean monthly and peak flows required to maintain the <br />habitat for endangered fish species within the 15-mile reach. The results of the analysis discussed <br />above can be directly compared to the recommended monthly flows. It is not possible to compare <br />the results to daily peak flows because increments of less than one month are not feasible in the Ute <br />Water operations model, which is based on historical monthly hydrology. <br />Figure 3.15 presents 12 monthly frequency distribution graphs of the USFWS recommendations <br />~` compared to the historic (adjusted for Section 7 consultations) and projected future flows at the top <br />of the 15-mile reach (the last page of the figure provides some guidance on interpreting the graphs). <br />The graphs show the effect of future District diversions on Colorado River flows, with the visible <br />offset of the Future line from the Existing line. These graphs may be easily interpreted by <br />comparing the historic and future lines to the USFWS recommendation lines. At any given <br />percentage, where historic and/or future flows are greater than (to the right of) the recommendations, <br />the recommendations are being met; where flows are less than (to the left of) the recommendations, <br />the recommendations are not being met. <br />In November through March, the 50 percent and lower recommendations will nearly always be met, <br />but the 80 percent and 100 percent recommendations are not currently being met and most certainly <br />will not be met under future conditions. The only way the November through March 80 and 100 <br />percent recommendations could be met would be by decreasing current diversions by all Colorado <br />River Basin water users. During the snowmelt and high runoff season (April through July) and the <br />low flow summer period (August through October), the difference between the flow recommenda- <br />tions and both the historic and future flows is significant, with none of the recommendations being <br />met at any time under current or future conditions. It is apparent that the District's future operations <br />could not provide a means of meeting the USFWS recommendations, even if future project <br />diversions. were reduced to zero. <br />3.3.5.2 Make-up Flow Calculations <br />During the informal Section 7 consultation with the USFWS, a methodology was developed to <br />quantitatively measure the project flow reductions against the USFWS target flows and to calculate <br />the amount of water which would be needed to eliminate the effect of such flow reductions on the <br />targets. The evaluation was conducted under six separate population projections, corresponding to <br />the future demands for the years 2000, 2005, 2006, 2010, 2015, and 2045. This was done to show <br />the manner in which impacts are expected to grow over the next 20 years in addition to the impacts <br />expected over the life of the project. <br />CDM Camp Dresser & McKee <br />0:8047-IIO~DOCW'PEND-B.DOC B-16 <br />