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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:32 PM
Creation date
5/24/2009 7:10:23 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7990
Author
Tyus, H. M.
Title
Razorback Sucker (
USFW Year
1997.
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />Ripe razorback suckers were captured in suspected spawning areas in the Green River <br />from mid to late April through May (Tyus 1987, Tyus and Karp 1990). In the Grand <br />Valley, near Grand Junction, Colorado, 40 of 42 running ripe adults were captured <br />between May 24 and June 17 (Osmundson and Kaeding 1990). Spawning movements <br />and the appearance of ripe fish were associated with increasin s rin flows and <br />9 P g <br />average water temperatures of 14°C. (range 9-17°C or 46-63°F; Tyus and Karp 1990). <br />Thus, the time of spawning is later than that observed for the lower basin populations, <br />but the tem nature ran <br />pe ge is very similar. Tyus (1987) and Tyus and Karp (1990) <br />collected ripe adults over coarse sand substrates and in the vicinity of gravel or cobble <br />bars submersed by an average depth of water of 0.63 m. Average velocity of water <br />over the bars was 0.74 m/s. Direct observation of spawning behavior and gametic <br />release was preluded by high turbidity prevalent during spring flows. <br />Razorback sucker spawning also has been observed in riverine sections of the <br />Colorado River below Hoover Dam (Minckley 1983). Mueller (1989) gave the following <br />akxount of reproductive behavior in that riverine habitat: ' <br />"Spawning behavior was similar to that reported for populations in <br />reservoirs. However, spawning appeared to be less mobile in the river. The ' <br />majority of fish, which appeared to be "small" (approximately 40 cm total <br />length) males, maintained stationary positions on the downstream end of the <br />site. This behavior was different from the roving nature previously observed <br />and reported for reservoir-spawning groups (Minckley, 1983). Larger fish, <br />presumably females, periodically moved into the area from the adjacent <br />river, attracting some of the otherwise stationary males to form spawning <br />groups of three to eight fish. These groups, composed of one female and <br />14 , <br /> <br />
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