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.+VL.L -I VI <br />REPORT DOCUMENTATION <br />1. REPORT NO. <br />2. <br />3. Recipient's Accession No. <br />PAGE Biological Report 89(14) <br />4. Title and Subtitle <br />Habitat use and streamflow needs of rare and 5. Report Date <br />July 1989 <br /> <br />endangered fishes, Yampa River, Colorado 6. <br />7. Author(s) 8. Performing Organization Rept. No. <br />Harold M. Tyus and Catherine A, Karp <br />9. Performing Organization Name and Address 30. Project/Task/Work Unit No. <br />U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service <br />Colorado River Fishes Project 11. Contract(C) or Grant(G) No. <br />1680 West Hwy 40, Suite 1210 (~) <br />Vernal, UT 84078 <br /> (G) <br />12. Sponsoring Organization Name and Address 13. Type of Report & Period Covered <br />Regional Director, Region 6 <br />U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service <br />P,O. Box 25486 Denver Federal Center ia. <br />Denver, CO 80225 <br />15. Supplementary Notes <br />16. Abstract (Limit: 200 words) <br />In the Yampa River, stream habitat needs and life history requirements of <br />Colorado squawfish (Ptychocheilus lucius), humpback chub (Gila cypha), razorback <br />sucker (Xyrauchen texanus), and other native Colorado River fishes are presently <br />maintained by flow regimens approximating natural conditions. Yampa River flows <br />are also important in reducing adverse water management practices in the <br />downstream Green River. Management for recovery of endangered fishes in the <br />Yampa River will require specific flows to provide seasonal requirements at <br />different locations: high spring flows associated with the initiation of Colorado <br />squawfish spawning migrations, humpback chub and razorback sucker spawning, and <br />maintenance of spawning bars and eddy habitats; descending summer flows <br />associated with Colorado squawfish spawning, downstream transport of larvae, and <br />creation of nursery habitat; stable winter flows to remove the threat of ice damage <br />to shoreline areas used by many species. Acquisition of Yampa River water rights <br />may be the decisive factor in conservation of endangered fish species in the <br />Green River basin. <br />17. Document Analysis a. Descriptors <br />Endangered species, rare and endangered fishes, Colorado River fishes, <br />Colorado squawfish, humpback chub, razorback sucker, bonytail chub, <br />streamflow habitat use <br />b. Identifiers/Open-Ended Terms <br />Colorado River, Green River, Yampa River, habitat, stream, western States <br />c. COSATI Field/Group <br />18. Availability Statement 19. Security Class (This Report) 21. No. of Pages <br /> Unclad if' 77 _ <br />Release Unlimited 20. Security Class (This Page) 22. Price <br /> Unclassified <br />(See ANSI-239.18) See Instructions on Reverse UPTIONAL FORM 272 (a-77) <br />(Formerly NTIS-35) <br />{r U.S. Government Printing Office: 1989-873-208100017 Department of Commerce <br />