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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:30 PM
Creation date
5/24/2009 7:08:01 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7364
Author
Tyus, H. M. and J. M. Beard
Title
Esox Lucius (Esocidae) and Stizostedion Vitreum (Percidae) in the Green River Basin, Colorado and Utah
USFW Year
1989
USFW - Doc Type
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+ ovaries; in May at a water temperature of 13°C. Walleye in other locations <br />usually spawn at cooler water temperatures (3.3-7.2°C, Sigler and Miller 1963; <br />5.6° to 11.1°C, Scott and Grossman 1973). No small walleye (<395 mm TL) were <br />captured in this study. <br />Young of the endangered humpback chub, Gila cypha; bonytail chub, G. <br />elegans; razorback sucker, Xyrauchen texanus; and Colorado squawfish, <br />Ptychocheilus Lucius may be potential prey for northern pike and walleye. None <br />of these fishes were identified in stomachs of northern pike or walleye, but <br />our ability to detect such predation was constrained by a small sample size of <br />stomachs that contained food, rarity of endangered fishes, and inability to <br />identify all of the fishes eaten. <br />Sympatry of adults of northern pike, walleye, and endangered fishes is a <br />cause for concern, particularly if such resource sharing occurs during periods <br />of limited availability. We collected northern pike, walleye, and Colorado <br />squawfish in similar shoreline habitats in the mainstream Green River, and <br />radiotagged northern pike and Colorado squawfish were syntopic in the Green <br />and Yampa rivers (Valdez and Masslich 1989, Wick and Hawkins 1989). Northern <br />pike were captured in shallow, flooded habitats also utilized by razorback <br />sucker. <br />Stocking programs for northern pike and walleye have been discontinued by <br />state agencies in Colorado and Utah (G.M. Davis, P.J. Martinez; personal <br />communication), and the relative absence of small fish of both species <br />suggests that reproduction in the mainstream Green River is low or non- <br />existent during most years. However, the continuing invasion of northern pike <br />and walleye into the Green River from established, reproducing stocks should <br />be monitored, and their interactions with endangered fishes further evaluated <br />8 <br />
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