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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:36 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 7:40:51 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
9539
Author
Trammell, M., S. Meismer and D. Speas.
Title
Nonnative Cyprinid Removal in the Lower Green and Colorado Rivers, Utah.
USFW Year
2004.
USFW - Doc Type
Salt Lake City, UT.
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />2000. No razorback sucker larvae or juveniles were identified during the project. Little change was <br />observed in the composition of native and nonnative fishes among years, and little difference was <br />observed between treatment and control reaches (Figure 12). <br />Nonnative fish captures were lowest in 1998 and highest in 1999 in both the treatment and <br />control reaches (Figure 13). Nonnative cyprinids grew and reproduced during the sampling period. ~ <br />Changes in age structure (adults/subadults) were observed between trips each year. The numbers and <br />relative abundance of subadults (<40 mm TL) tended to increase during the year in 1998 and 2000, but in <br />1999, the highest catch of subadults was observed on the first trip. The relative abundances of subadult ~ <br />nonnative cyprinids likely were underestimated because seine mesh size was selected to exclude fish <br />less than 25 mm. Although this assumption was not specifically evaluated, small fish were frequently <br />observed to escape through the seine. However, sucker larvae greater than 20 mm were often captured. ~ <br />In all years in the treatment reaches, numbers of adults (> 40 mm TL) declined on each trip until the final <br />trip, which may indicate some short-lived impacts of removal on the adult population. In contrast, no <br />consistent decline in adult NNC in the control reaches was observed (Figure 13). ~ <br />Results of the ANCOVA comparisons of NNC CPE indicated a significant difference among <br />years, removal trips, and river reaches (Table 4; Figure 14). Differences among years were attributed to <br />the high CPE in 1999. Differences among removal trips reflected an overall upward trend in 1999 and , <br />2000. In treatment reaches, NNC CPE decreased on the first three trips in 1998 and 1999, but increased <br />on the final trip. In control reaches, NNC CPE tended to increase on all trips in all years, except for trip 3 <br />in 1999 (Figure 15). Nonnative CPE was not statistically different between treatment and control reaches, <br />although the significant interaction effect between treatment and control reaches (reach'TC effect [Table <br />4]) suggested that CPE in control sections were sometimes greater than those in treatment sections <br />within specific river reaches (Figure 16). Colorado pikeminnow CPE was higher in 2000 than in 1998 or <br /> <br />1999, but this difference was likely not statistically significant, and similar increases were observed in <br />both treatment and control reaches (Figure 14). <br />We examined NNC CPE in each of the two individual backwaters that were sampled on two <br />consecutive trips in 1998 to test between-trip differences (Figure 17). In one backwater (RM 60.3), the ~ <br />-13- <br />1 <br />
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