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DRAFTvi <br />EXECUTIVE SUMMARY <br />The nursery habitat study was conducted from 1992 to 1996 under the auspices of the <br />Recovery Implementation Program, to further define Colo o s uawfish use ofihabitat. The <br />relationships between peak and sampling_flows, habitat availabilit~r tem e~rahue, Colorado <br />.._. <br />squawfisli .~~ch and growth rates and density of sympatnc non-nat~ve..cyps~.~ds were examined. <br />Colorado squawfish prefer backwater habitats that are formed behind large sandbars from scour <br />channels, and are larger, deeper and more persistent than other habitats. Non-native cyprinids <br />also preferred this habitat. All types of habitat including quality habitat increased in quantity <br />during low water years, and decreased in high water years. There were slight decreases <br />associated with higher samplingsflows. Non-native cyprinids were positively correlated with <br />increased habitat availability, while Colorado squawfish were negatively correlated. Total degree <br />day accumulation was higher in low water years, which in turn was positively correlated with high <br />growth rates for squawfish, and with high overwinter survival rates. The density ofnon-native <br />cyprinids was negatively correlated with Colorado squawfish catch rates. Colorado squawfish are <br />limited more b the resence ofnon-native rinids than by habitat availability in the lower <br />~Rixex. We recommend managing the river system for a variety of flow scenarios to emulate <br />the natural hydrograph. The ISMP sampling protocol is sufficiently representative of Colorado <br />squawfish annual trends. We recommend no changes. <br /> <br />