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17 <br />The aspects of depth and geomorphology that chazacterize the preferred habitat of YOY <br />squawfish may be combined into one feature; that of persistence. The persistence of individual <br />habitats was monitored over time using the aerial video prints matched against field observations. <br />Habitats associated with migrating sandwaves tend to be transient within a season. The overall <br />quantity of shallow habitats fluctuates slightly, while the actual locations of the habitats continuously <br />change. However, deep backwater habitats associated with secondary channels tend to be more <br />permanent than those associated with migrating sandwaves, and often persist from the end of the <br />spring runoff through laze fall and into the following spring, or even for several yeazs. These "quality" <br />permanent habitats are likely to be instrumental in overwinter survival of squawfish, but they must <br />shaze this superior habitat with competitive species. <br />Physical habitat measurements were compazed with the digitized video interpretation for `92 and <br />`93. The small change inflows generally experienced between the video acquisition and the physical <br />sampling affected the amount of measured habitat significantly. However, on the one occasion that <br />video and sampling occurred on the same day, the video interpretation slightly underestimated the <br />habitat. The types of habitats identified both on screen and on the ground were the large, good <br />quality habitats i.e. SC-backwaters, Flooded Tributaries and HS azeas. The ones most likely to be <br />missed were the small MS sites in which it was often difficult to separate wet sand from shallow <br />water. This also resulted in some additional azeas identified on the video, but not on the ground. If <br />not completely accurate in measuring total habitat, the video should be useful as a measure of total <br />availability of "quality" habitat. It is extremely useful in determining the persistence of each habitat. <br />Since habitat quantity is not a good predictor of year-class strength, video interpretation of habitat <br />quantity would not be a useful tool in that respect. <br />