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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:33 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 7:38:47 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
8160
Author
Trammell, M. and T. Chart.
Title
Aspinall Studies
USFW Year
1999.
USFW - Doc Type
Evaluation of Nursery Habitat Availability and Colorado Pikeminnow Young of Year Habitat Use, in the Colorado River, Utah, 1992-1996\
Copyright Material
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<br />Relationship of flows and habitat to catch of Colorado pikeminnow and non-native cyprinids <br />There was no linear correlation between flows and catch rates of Colorado pikeminnow. ~ <br />The total catch per effort (CPE in #fish/100 m2) of Colorado pikeminnow in the summer and fall <br />was maximized during the average flow year of 1996. The catch rates in the high and low flow <br />years were much lower (Figure 8). The catch rates of Colorado pikeminnow at sampling flows <br />were highest at moderate flows from 2000 to 4000 cfs (Figure 9). Since the peak flows are <br />positively correlated with sampling flows, it is not surprising that catch rates would also be ~ <br />maximized near average flows. Total habitat area did not appear to be related to catch rates of <br />Colorado pikeminnow (Figure 10). <br />Non-native cyprinids catch rates (CPE in #fish/100 mZ) followed similar patterns of <br />relationship with flow and habitat as Colorado pikeminnow catch rates (Figure 11). Non-native <br />cyprinid catch rates were maximized in the fall of 1996. However, aside from the extremely high ~ <br />catch rate in fall 1996, non-native catch rates declined as the peak flow increased. Again, there <br />was no lineaz relationship with catch rates and habitat area (Figure 12). Although non-native <br />cyprinids are supposed to interact negatively with Colorado pikeminnow, there was actually a <br />positive correlation between the catch rates ofnon-native cyprinids and Colorado pikeminnow. <br />An interesting comparison between the Green River and Colorado River results can be ~ <br />made here. The peak flow to habitat area relationships were similar, in that high peak flows were <br />negatively correlated with total habitat azea and volume on both rivers. High peak flows were <br />also negatively associated with fall non-native catch rates in both azea and volume (#fish/100 m2, <br />and fish/100 m3 ). On both the Green and Colorado rivers, Colorado pikeminnow catch rates <br />were maximized after average spring peaks. The very strong positive correlation between non- ~ <br />native cyprinid catch rates and habitat volume seen on the Green River was non-existent on the <br />Colorado River. The moderate negative association between high non-native catch rates and <br />Colorado pikeminnow catch rates on the Green River, was moderately positive on the Colorado <br />River (Table 13) . <br />The conclusion drawn from the Green River data, that non-native cyprinids were limiting ~ <br />the occuntence of Colorado pikeminnow YOY, and that habitat was only limited due to <br />competition with the NNC, does not appear to be supported on the Colorado River. In general, <br />the Colorado River had more total and quality habitat, more non-native cyprinids, and fewer <br />pikeminnow than the Green River, but a positive correlation between non-native cyprinid and <br />Colorado pikeminnow catch rates. Perhaps there maybe some differences of productivity <br />between the rivers that would affect both Colorado pikeminnow and non-native cyprinids, but no <br />data are contently available to test this, and the rivers are quite similar in sediment, gradient, and <br />other physical characteristics. <br /> <br /> <br />16 <br />
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