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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:36 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 7:31:32 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
9523
Author
Birchel, G. J. and K. Christopherson.
Title
Survival, Growth and Recruitment of larval and Juvenile Razorback Suckers (Xyrauchen texanus) Introduced into Floodplain Depressions of the Green River, Utah.
USFW Year
2004.
USFW - Doc Type
Vernal.
Copyright Material
NO
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• <br />The capture of 73 juvenile razorback sucker in a managed floodplain wetland <br />~ (Old Charley Wash) dominated by nonnative fish provides evidence supporting the <br />importance of floodplain habitat to razorback sucker (Modde 1996, 1997). These <br /> <br />captures represent one of the few times juvenile razorback sucker have been captured <br />despite known spawning (Modde 1996, 1997; Muth et al. 1998). However, survival to <br />recruitment (i.e., adulthood) was not demonstrated in the Old Charley Wash study. <br />Lack of survival beyond the larval stage to adulthood has been attributed to habitat loss <br />and modification and predation by nonnative fishes (Muth et al. 1998; Wydoski and <br />Wick 1998; Lentsch et al. 1996b). <br />~ Based on the assumption that floodplain wetlands provide critical rearing habitat <br />for razorback sucker, the Recovery Program initiated the Green River Floodplain <br />Connection and Levee Removal Study in 1996. The goal of the Levee Removal Study <br />• <br />was to evaluate the system responses to levee removal and make specific <br />recommendations concerning the value of floodplain re-connection for razorback sucker <br />• recovery (Lentsch 1996, Lentsch et al. 1996a, Birchell et al. 2002). However, because <br />there were very few razorback sucker in the Green River, answers to several important <br />questions pertaining to razorback sucker use of the floodplain were not answered <br />~ during the initial Levee Removal Study (Birchell et al. 2002). These questions were: <br />1) Can larval razorback sucker be entrained in the floodplain by lowering levees <br />to improve the river-floodplain connection? <br />• <br />2) Can they be entrained at high enough numbers to ensure some survival from <br />predation by nonnative fish and piscivorous insects? <br />• 3) Will razorback sucker that survive migrate from the floodplain during high <br />2 <br />• <br />
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