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circles, at the same time making convulsive, shivering body <br />This reaction was followed by vigorous diving and <br />__ <br />ing as the fish moved downstream. Prolonged exposure to <br />62 <br />°~e oxicant resulted in many fish moving toward shore, a common <br />Y{{] ~ - <br />~~ P <br />:,,t+~~~onse of the suckers (Figure 21);, Other fish ceased atruggli~g <br />`o f~: <br />_; <br />~d began to drift downstream with the current as though stunned., <br />T?~i:s was a characteristic reaction of carp which drifted slowly, <br />downstream, apparently dazed, but still responsive to sight stimuli. <br />As the duration of toxicant exposure increased, greater num- <br />sr-, ..: <br />_ bcra of fish were observed dead or dying along the bank or drifting <br />downstream with the current. Great numbers of dead fish rolled.- <br />ax-.d tumbled along with the. stream current.. After about three hbuxs <br />- n#_esposure to the toxicant, carp- in the quiet waters were unrespon- <br />give to stimulation and had often lost their equilibrium. By this <br />dime, only dead fish were to be seen in the main stream flow. <br />Large numbers of dead fish often accumulated just above each <br />rotenone introduction station. These fish were evidently escapees <br />trapped between the rotenone moving downstream and the rotenone <br />newly introduced. <br />Table 4 presents the predicted and observed arrival time of <br />the rotenone at some of the stations. Observations on fish held in <br />_ "live cages" are also given. The predicted arrival time was cal- <br />___ _.-_'_-culated from an estimated stream velocity of one mile per hour <br />c ~~ <br />~~~ <br />::~ <br />C/~ <br />----i <br />--i. <br />-~ <br />-~ , <br />_.~ .. <br />~a <br />-<:, <br />,. <br />,y <br />