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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:30 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 7:27:25 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7406
Author
Bestgen, K. R.
Title
Status Review of the Razorback Sucker,
USFW Year
1990.
Copyright Material
NO
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Decline of the razorback sucker in the Colorado River was <br />noted as early as 1930, and Dill (1944) reported that they were <br />rare and primarily restricted to reservoirs. Dill (1944) also <br />noted an increased abundance of non-native fishes and suggested <br />that they may be negatively impacting native fishes. Moffet <br />(1942) recorded razorback suckers from below Lake Mead but did <br />not report their abundance. Wallis (1951) stated that most <br />native fishes in the region were declining in abundance but <br />suggested that large numbers of razorback suckers had adjusted to <br />the lacustrine conditions in Lake Mead. <br />Razorback suckers in the Colorado River (LCRB) are now <br />limited primarily to man-made lentic habitats. These include <br />Mead, Mohave, and Havasu reservoirs on the Colorado River <br />mainstream and Senator Wash Reservoir, California (Medel-Ulmer <br />1980, Minckley 1983, Bozek et al. 1984, Loudermilk 1985, Marsh <br />and Papoulias 1989). The largest concentration of razorback <br />suckers is in Lake Mohave, the newest of the mainstream lower <br />Colorado River reservoirs. Razorback suckers in Lake Mohave have <br />been the subject of long-term study (Minckley 1983, Bozek et al. <br />1984), and probably represent the largest remaining razorback <br />sucker population in the entire Colorado River Basin. A multiple <br />'~ census population estimate in spring 1989 suggested that about <br />60,000 (range of 15,000 to 120,000) razorback suckers occurred in <br />Lake Mohave (Marsh and Minckley 1989a). <br />The unique morphometry and hydrology of Lake Mohave produce <br />patchily distributed areas where large numbers of razorback <br />9 <br />
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